دورية أكاديمية

Efficacy of tivozanib treatment after sorafenib in patients with advanced renal cell carcinoma: crossover of a phase 3 study.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Efficacy of tivozanib treatment after sorafenib in patients with advanced renal cell carcinoma: crossover of a phase 3 study.
المؤلفون: Molina, Ana M.1 amm9052@med.cornell.edu, Hutson, Thomas E.2 Thomas.Hutson@USONCOLOGY.COM, Nosov, Dmitry3 nosov@mail.ru, Tomczak, Piotr4 piotr.tomczak@skpp.edu.pl, Lipatov, Oleg5 lipatovoleg@bk.ru, Sternberg, Cora N.6 cnsternberg@corasternberg.com, Motzer, Robert7 motzerr@mskcc.org, Eisen, Tim8 tgqe2@medschl.cam.ac.uk
المصدر: European Journal of Cancer. May2018, Vol. 94, p87-94. 8p.
مصطلحات موضوعية: *ANTINEOPLASTIC agents, *CLINICAL trials, *CROSSOVER trials, *METASTASIS, *HEALTH outcome assessment, *RENAL cell carcinoma, *PROTEIN-tyrosine kinase inhibitors, *VASCULAR endothelial growth factors, *TREATMENT effectiveness, *DESCRIPTIVE statistics, *SORAFENIB
مستخلص: Background Tivozanib is a selective inhibitor of vascular endothelial growth factor receptors 1, 2 and 3 tyrosine kinases. This open-label, crossover clinical study (AV-951-09-902) provided access to tivozanib for patients who progressed on sorafenib in TIVO-1, comparing tivozanib with sorafenib in patients with advanced renal cell carcinoma (RCC). Methods Patients enrolled in this single-arm, phase 2 crossover study were previously randomised to sorafenib on TIVO-1, progressed and then crossed over to tivozanib. Patients received tivozanib (1.5 mg/day orally; 3 weeks on/1 week off) within 4 weeks after their last sorafenib dose. Findings Crossover patients were exposed to tivozanib for a median of eight cycles. From the start of tivozanib treatment, median progression-free survival was 11.0 months (95% confidence interval [CI]: 7.3–12.7) and median overall survival was 21.6 months (95% CI: 17.0–27.6). Best overall response was partial response in 29 (18%) patients and stable disease in 83 (52%) patients, with a median duration of response of 15.2 and 12.7 months, respectively. About 77% of patients experienced adverse events, most frequently hypertension (26%), followed by diarrhoea (14%) and fatigue (13%); 53% of patients had treatment-related adverse events, including 24% grade ≥3. About 9% and 16% of patients had dose reductions and dose interruptions due to adverse events, respectively. A total of 30% of patients had serious adverse events, and 4% had treatment-related serious adverse events. Interpretation This crossover study of patients with advanced RCC demonstrated potent tivozanib anti-tumour activity. Safety and tolerability profiles were acceptable and consistent with the established adverse event profile of tivozanib. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
قاعدة البيانات: Academic Search Index
الوصف
تدمد:09598049
DOI:10.1016/j.ejca.2018.02.009