دورية أكاديمية

Lessons learned from 40 novel PIGA patients and a review of the literature.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Lessons learned from 40 novel PIGA patients and a review of the literature.
المؤلفون: Bayat, Allan, Knaus, Alexej, Pendziwiat, Manuela, Afenjar, Alexandra, Barakat, Tahsin Stefan, Bosch, Friedrich, Callewaert, Bert, Calvas, Patrick, Ceulemans, Berten, Chassaing, Nicolas, Depienne, Christel, Endziniene, Milda, Ferreira, Carlos R., Moura de Souza, Carolina Fischinger, Freihuber, Cécile, Ganesan, Shiva, Gataullina, Svetlana, Guerrini, Renzo, Guerrot, Anne‐Marie, Hansen, Lars
المصدر: Epilepsia (Series 4); Jun2020, Vol. 61 Issue 6, p1142-1155, 14p
مصطلحات موضوعية: LITERATURE reviews, CONGENITAL disorders, DEVELOPMENTAL delay, AMINO acids, SEIZURES (Medicine)
مستخلص: Objective: To define the phenotypic spectrum of phosphatidylinositol glycan class A protein (PIGA)‐related congenital disorder of glycosylation (PIGA‐CDG) and evaluate genotype‐phenotype correlations. Methods: Our cohort encompasses 40 affected males with a pathogenic PIGA variant. We performed a detailed phenotypic assessment, and in addition, we reviewed the available clinical data of 36 previously published cases and assessed the variant pathogenicity using bioinformatical approaches. Results: Most individuals had hypotonia, moderate to profound global developmental delay, and intractable seizures. We found that PIGA‐CDG spans from a pure neurological phenotype at the mild end to a Fryns syndrome–like phenotype. We found a high frequency of cardiac anomalies including structural anomalies and cardiomyopathy, and a high frequency of spontaneous death, especially in childhood. Comparative bioinformatical analysis of common variants, found in the healthy population, and pathogenic variants, identified in affected individuals, revealed a profound physiochemical dissimilarity of the substituted amino acids in variant constrained regions of the protein. Significance: Our comprehensive analysis of the largest cohort of published and novel PIGA patients broadens the spectrum of PIGA‐CDG. Our genotype‐phenotype correlation facilitates the estimation on pathogenicity of variants with unknown clinical significance and prognosis for individuals with pathogenic variants in PIGA. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Epilepsia (Series 4) is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
قاعدة البيانات: Complementary Index
الوصف
تدمد:00139580
DOI:10.1111/epi.16545