Blood Mercury Reporting in NHANES: Identifying Asian, Pacific Islander, Native American, and Multiracial Groups

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Blood Mercury Reporting in NHANES: Identifying Asian, Pacific Islander, Native American, and Multiracial Groups
المؤلفون: Jane M Hightower, Ann M. O’Hare, German T. Hernandez
المصدر: Environmental Health Perspectives
بيانات النشر: Environmental Health Perspectives, 2006.
سنة النشر: 2006
مصطلحات موضوعية: Adult, Gerontology, mercury, Adolescent, National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis, reference dose, chemistry.chemical_element, Food Contamination, chemistry.chemical_compound, Asian People, Native Americans, Reference Values, Risk Factors, Environmental health, Humans, Medicine, multiracial, Asian pacific islander, Methylmercury, American Medical Association, fish, business.industry, Native american, Research, Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health, methylmercury, Pacific Islanders, Hispanic or Latino, Methylmercury Compounds, Middle Aged, Alaskan Natives, Nutrition Surveys, Fish consumption, Mercury (element), Asians, Blood mercury, Seafood, chemistry, Indians, North American, Pacific islanders, Environmental Pollutants, Female, women, Centers for Disease Control, business
الوصف: Introduction Asians, Pacific Islanders, and Native Americans are a potentially high-risk group for dietary exposure to methylmercury through fish consumption. However, blood mercury levels in this group have not been identified in recent reports of the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) for the years 1999–2002. Methods We used NHANES data from 1999–2002 to obtain population estimates of blood mercury levels among women of childbearing age classified as belonging to the “other” racial/ethnic group (Asian, Pacific Islander, Native American, and multiracial; n = 140). Blood mercury levels in this group were compared with those among all other women participants, classified as Mexican American, non-Hispanic black, non-Hispanic white, and “other” Hispanic. Results An estimated 16.59 ± 4.0% (mean ± SE) of adult female participants who self-identified as Asian, Pacific Islander, Native American, or multiracial (n = 140) had blood mercury levels ≥5.8 μg/L, and 27.26 ± 4.22% had levels ≥3.5 μg/L. Among remaining survey participants (n = 3,497), 5.08 ± 0.90% had blood mercury levels ≥5.8 μg/L, and 10.86 ± 1.45% had levels ≥3.5 μg/L. Conclusions Study subjects in NHANES who self-identified as Asian, Pacific Islander, Native American, or multiracial had a higher prevalence of elevated blood mercury than all other racial/ethnic participants in the survey. Future studies should address reasons for the high mercury levels in this group and explore possible interventions for lowering risk of methylmercury exposure in this population.
تدمد: 1552-9924
0091-6765
الوصول الحر: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::c36db6cd5203c9eb68c8d70edc83d8ecTest
https://doi.org/10.1289/ehp.8464Test
حقوق: OPEN
رقم الانضمام: edsair.doi.dedup.....c36db6cd5203c9eb68c8d70edc83d8ec
قاعدة البيانات: OpenAIRE