دورية أكاديمية

Molecular basis for the adaptive evolution of environment-sensing by H-NS proteins

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Molecular basis for the adaptive evolution of environment-sensing by H-NS proteins
المؤلفون: Xiaochuan Zhao, Umar F Shahul Hameed, Vladlena Kharchenko, Chenyi Liao, Franceline Huser, Jacob M Remington, Anand K Radhakrishnan, Mariusz Jaremko, Łukasz Jaremko, Stefan T Arold, Jianing Li
المصدر: eLife, Vol 10 (2021)
بيانات النشر: eLife Sciences Publications Ltd, 2021.
سنة النشر: 2021
المجموعة: LCC:Medicine
LCC:Science
LCC:Biology (General)
مصطلحات موضوعية: salmonella typhimurium, erwinia amylovora, buchnera aphidicola, idiomarina loiheinsis, evolution, environment-sensing, Medicine, Science, Biology (General), QH301-705.5
الوصف: The DNA-binding protein H-NS is a pleiotropic gene regulator in gram-negative bacteria. Through its capacity to sense temperature and other environmental factors, H-NS allows pathogens like Salmonella to adapt their gene expression to their presence inside or outside warm-blooded hosts. To investigate how this sensing mechanism may have evolved to fit different bacterial lifestyles, we compared H-NS orthologs from bacteria that infect humans, plants, and insects, and from bacteria that live on a deep-sea hypothermal vent. The combination of biophysical characterization, high-resolution proton-less nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy, and molecular simulations revealed, at an atomistic level, how the same general mechanism was adapted to specific habitats and lifestyles. In particular, we demonstrate how environment-sensing characteristics arise from specifically positioned intra- or intermolecular electrostatic interactions. Our integrative approach clarified the exact modus operandi for H-NS-mediated environmental sensing and suggested that this sensing mechanism resulted from the exaptation of an ancestral protein feature.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2050-084X
العلاقة: https://elifesciences.org/articles/57467Test; https://doaj.org/toc/2050-084XTest
DOI: 10.7554/eLife.57467
الوصول الحر: https://doaj.org/article/3fd228bea29d480e96df7597f5c5d48bTest
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.3fd228bea29d480e96df7597f5c5d48b
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:2050084X
DOI:10.7554/eLife.57467