Hearing in Middle Age

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Hearing in Middle Age
المؤلفون: Paul Norman, David R. Moore, Kevin J. Munro, Mark Lutman, Heather Fortnum, Adrian Davis, Abby McCormack, Karen J. Cruickshanks, Mark Edmondson-Jones, Piers Dawes, Richard Emsley
المصدر: Dawes, P, Fortnum, H, Moore, D R, Emsley, R, Norman, P, Cruickshanks, K, Davis, A, Edmondson-Jones, M, McCormack, A, Lutman, M & Munro, K 2014, ' Hearing in middle age: A population snapshot of 40-to 69-year olds in the united kingdom ', Ear and hearing, vol. 35, no. 3, pp. e44-e51 . https://doi.org/10.1097/AUD.0000000000000010Test
بيانات النشر: Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health), 2014.
سنة النشر: 2014
مصطلحات موضوعية: Adult, Male, Hearing aid, Hearing aids, medicine.medical_specialty, Tinnitus, Hearing loss, medicine.medical_treatment, Population, Audiology, Article, Hearing impairment, Speech and Hearing, Hearing Aids, Occupational Exposure, Ethnicity, Prevalence, otorhinolaryngologic diseases, Humans, Medicine, Hearing Loss, education, Minority Groups, Aged, education.field_of_study, Speech Reception Threshold Test, business.industry, Age Factors, Absolute risk reduction, Environmental Exposure, Environmental exposure, Middle Aged, United Kingdom, Health equity, Middle age, Socioeconomic Factors, Otorhinolaryngology, Female, medicine.symptom, Noise, business, Noise exposure
الوصف: OBJECTIVES:: To report population-based prevalence of hearing impairment based on speech recognition in noise testing in a large and inclusive sample of U.K. adults aged 40 to 69 years. The present study is the first to report such data. Prevalence of tinnitus and use of hearing aids is also reported. DESIGN:: The research was conducted using the UK Biobank resource. The better-ear unaided speech reception threshold was measured adaptively using the Digit Triplet Test (n = 164,770). Self-report data on tinnitus, hearing aid use, noise exposure, as well as demographic variables were collected. RESULTS:: Overall, 10.7% of adults (95% confidence interval [CI] 10.5-10.9%) had significant hearing impairment. Prevalence of tinnitus was 16.9% (95%CI 16.6-17.1%) and hearing aid use was 2.0% (95%CI 1.9-2.1%). Odds of hearing impairment increased with age, with a history of work- and music-related noise exposure, for lower socioeconomic background and for ethnic minority backgrounds. Males were at no higher risk of hearing impairment than females. CONCLUSIONS:: Around 1 in 10 adults aged 40 to 69 years have substantial hearing impairment. The reasons for excess risk of hearing impairment particularly for those from low socioeconomic and ethnic minority backgrounds require identification, as this represents a serious health inequality. The underuse of hearing aids has altered little since the 1980s, and is a major cause for concern. © 2014 by Lippincott Williams & Wilkins.
وصف الملف: application/octet-stream
تدمد: 0196-0202
الوصول الحر: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::ea75c7c127d66a31eb74a9b30f6c0702Test
https://doi.org/10.1097/aud.0000000000000010Test
حقوق: OPEN
رقم الانضمام: edsair.doi.dedup.....ea75c7c127d66a31eb74a9b30f6c0702
قاعدة البيانات: OpenAIRE