Performance of a Novel Blood-Based Early Colorectal Cancer Screening Assay in Remaining Serum after the Blood Biochemical Test

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Performance of a Novel Blood-Based Early Colorectal Cancer Screening Assay in Remaining Serum after the Blood Biochemical Test
المؤلفون: Ying Chen, Yong Ma, Hongchun Li, Linyan Zhang, Guodong Zhao, Chuang Sun, Zhenzhen Wang, Minxue Zheng
المصدر: Disease Markers
Disease Markers, Vol 2019 (2019)
بيانات النشر: Hindawi, 2019.
سنة النشر: 2019
مصطلحات موضوعية: 0301 basic medicine, Male, medicine.medical_specialty, Article Subject, Colorectal cancer, Clinical Biochemistry, Gastroenterology, Polymerase Chain Reaction, Sensitivity and Specificity, 03 medical and health sciences, 0302 clinical medicine, Internal medicine, Genetics, Biomarkers, Tumor, Medicine, Humans, Molecular Biology, Aged, lcsh:R5-920, Crc screening, business.industry, Biochemistry (medical), Cancer, General Medicine, Methylation, DNA Methylation, Middle Aged, medicine.disease, Serum samples, 030104 developmental biology, Molecular Diagnostic Techniques, Colorectal cancer screening, 030220 oncology & carcinogenesis, DNA methylation, Female, Syndecan-2, business, lcsh:Medicine (General), Colorectal Neoplasms, Septins, Research Article
الوصف: Background. Combination of multiple biomarkers was an effective strategy to improve sensitivity in cancer diagnosis and screening. However, the performance of the combination of methylated SEPT9 and SDC2 for detection of colorectal cancer (CRC) has yet to be reported. Methods. A new qPCR-based assay combining the detection of methylated SEPT9 and SDC2 was used. Methylation statuses of SEPT9 and SDC2 were examined in 19 sets of cancer tissues and paired adjacent tissues and further evaluated with 225 serum samples, including 111 CRC patients and 114 no evidence of disease individuals. Results. SEPT9 and SDC2 methylation levels were higher in 94.7% and 100.0% of cancer tissues than in their paired adjacent tissues. The sensitivities for detecting CRC by SEPT9 methylation alone and SDC2 methylation alone were 73.0% (95% CI: 63.6–80.8%) and 71.2% (95% CI: 61.8–79.2%), respectively, with the same specificity of 95.6% (95% CI: 89.6–98.4%). However, when SEPT9 methylation was combined with SDC2 methylation to detect CRC, the sensitivity was improved to 86.5% (95% CI: 78.4–92.0%) with a specificity of 92.1% (95% CI: 85.1–96.1%). Conclusion. The combination of methylated SEPT9 and SDC2 detection in serum has the potential to be a noninvasive strategy for CRC screening.
وصف الملف: text/xhtml
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1875-8630
0278-0240
الوصول الحر: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::052f3199e859a120c44b79b0d1c9badcTest
http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC6476029Test
حقوق: OPEN
رقم الانضمام: edsair.doi.dedup.....052f3199e859a120c44b79b0d1c9badc
قاعدة البيانات: OpenAIRE