دورية
p53 Mutation Pattern and Expression of c-erbB2 and c-met in Gastric Cancer: Relation to Histological Subtypes, Helicobacter pylori Infection, and Prognosis
| العنوان: | p53 Mutation Pattern and Expression of c-erbB2 and c-met in Gastric Cancer: Relation to Histological Subtypes, Helicobacter pylori Infection, and Prognosis |
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| المؤلفون: | Kubicka, Stefan, Claas, Christiane, Staab, Sven, Kühnel, Florian, Zender, Lars, Trautwein, Christian, Wagner, Siegfried, Rudolph, Karl, Manns, Michael |
| المصدر: | Digestive Diseases and Sciences; January 2002, Vol. 47 Issue: 1 p114-121, 8p |
| مستخلص: | The molecular mechanisms of Helicobacter pyloriassociated tumor development are poorly understood. The spectra of genetic alterations in neoplasms may provide clues to the molecular carcinogenesis of a tumor and may be relevant for the prognosis of the patients. We investigated the p53 mutation pattern and the protein expression of p53, c-erbB2, and c-met in 42 gastric cancers and correlated these alterations with H. pyloriinfection, histological subtypes and survival of the patients after curative resection. There were no differences in the incidences of the expression of p53, c-erbB2, and c-met in the tumor tissues according to H. pyloriinfection. Fifteen p53 mutations in 12 (29%) tumors were identified. More p53 mutations were found in patients with positive serology for H. pylori(43% vs 14%). This difference was not significant, but the small sample size may be insufficient to detect a potential statistical difference. There was neither a H. pylori-associated p53 hot-spot codon mutation nor a H. pyloricharacteristic mutational pattern of p53. Positive lymph nodes (P = 0.0061)and p53 mutations (P = 0.0035)were the only significant bad prognostic markers for survival after curative resection of the gastric cancers in our study. Our study does not indicate a unique molecular mechanism of p53 mutagenesis through H. pyloriinfection. The fact that p53 mutations were significantly correlated with poor survival of patients after potentially curative resection of gastric cancer may have clinical implications for multimodal therapies. |
| قاعدة البيانات: | Supplemental Index |
| تدمد: | 01632116 15732568 |
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| DOI: | 10.1023/A:1013275706401 |