Disturbed Eating Behaviors in Youth with Type 1 Diabetes: An Exploratory Study about Challenges in Diagnosis
| العنوان: | Disturbed Eating Behaviors in Youth with Type 1 Diabetes: An Exploratory Study about Challenges in Diagnosis |
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| المؤلفون: | Gian Vincenzo Zuccotti, Rachele De Giuseppe, Chiara Mazzoni, Hellas Cena, Donatella Ballardini, Valeria Calcaterra, Chiara Mameli, Elena Tomba |
| المساهمون: | Calcaterra, Valeria, Mazzoni, Chiara, Ballardini, Donatella, Tomba, Elena, Zuccotti, Gian Vincenzo, Mameli, Chiara, De Giuseppe, Rachele, Cena, Hellas |
| المصدر: | Diagnostics Volume 10 Issue 12 Diagnostics, Vol 10, Iss 1044, p 1044 (2020) |
| بيانات النشر: | Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute, 2020. |
| سنة النشر: | 2020 |
| مصطلحات موضوعية: | endocrine system diseases, type 1 diabetes, Clinical Biochemistry, 030209 endocrinology & metabolism, eating disorders, Article, 03 medical and health sciences, chemistry.chemical_compound, 0302 clinical medicine, Diabetes management, Diabetes mellitus, medicine, 030212 general & internal medicine, Disordered eating, subscales, subscale, Type 1 diabetes, lcsh:R5-920, youth, type 1 diabete, business.industry, digestive, oral, and skin physiology, disordered eating behavior, SCOFF questionnaire, medicine.disease, Eating disorders, chemistry, Disinhibition, disordered eating behaviors, eating disorder, adolescent, Glycated hemoglobin, medicine.symptom, business, lcsh:Medicine (General), Clinical psychology |
| الوصف: | Background: Disordered eating behaviors (DEBs), including diagnosable eating disorders, are quite common and can interfere with optimal type 1 diabetes (T1DM) management. We explored DEBs prevalence in youth with T1DM, proposing news diagnostic subscales, to represent the clinical dimensions associated with feeding and eating disorders (ED) Methods: additionally to SCOFF questionnaire and Diabetes Eating Problem Survey&ndash Revised (DEPS-R), four subscales combined from the original DEPS-R questionnaire were administered to 40 youths with T1DM (15.0 ± 2.6) Results: females showed higher scores than males in DEPS-R original factor 2 (&ldquo preoccupations with thinness/weight&rdquo p = 0.024) and in DEPS-R proposed &ldquo restriction&rdquo factor (p = 0.009). SCOFF scores was correlated with original DEPS-R factors 1 (&ldquo maladaptive eating habits&rdquo ) and 2 (p < 0.001) and with the newly proposed DEPS-R factors: restriction, disinhibition, compensatory behaviors, diabetes management (all p < 0.02). Diabetes management was the only factor related to glycated hemoglobin level (p = 0.006). Patients with high DEPS-R score (&ge 20) scored higher than patients with low (< 20) DEPS-R score in DEPS-R original factors 1 (p < 0.001) and 2 (p = 0.002) as well as in the proposed factors including restriction, disinhibition, diabetes management (all p < 0.02) Conclusions: the complicated nature of DEBs calls for the development target specific questionnaires to be used as screening tools to detect cases of DEBs and exclude non cases. Early recognition of DEBs in adolescents with T1DM is essential for effective prevention and successful treatment. |
| وصف الملف: | application/pdf; ELETTRONICO |
| اللغة: | English |
| تدمد: | 2075-4418 |
| DOI: | 10.3390/diagnostics10121044 |
| الوصول الحر: | https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::d2c984ba0b201708a384f47313da2f9dTest |
| حقوق: | OPEN |
| رقم الانضمام: | edsair.doi.dedup.....d2c984ba0b201708a384f47313da2f9d |
| قاعدة البيانات: | OpenAIRE |
| تدمد: | 20754418 |
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| DOI: | 10.3390/diagnostics10121044 |