دورية أكاديمية
Clinicopathological Significances of Tumor–Stroma Ratio (TSR) in Colorectal Cancers: Prognostic Implication of TSR Compared to Hypoxia-Inducible Factor-1α Expression and Microvessel Density
العنوان: | Clinicopathological Significances of Tumor–Stroma Ratio (TSR) in Colorectal Cancers: Prognostic Implication of TSR Compared to Hypoxia-Inducible Factor-1α Expression and Microvessel Density |
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المؤلفون: | Guhyun Kang, Jung-Soo Pyo, Nae-Yu Kim, Dong-Wook Kang |
المصدر: | Current Oncology, Vol 28, Iss 2, Pp 1314-1324 (2021) |
بيانات النشر: | MDPI AG, 2021. |
سنة النشر: | 2021 |
المجموعة: | LCC:Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | tumor–stroma ratio, colorectal cancers, clinicopathological significance, hypoxia-inducible factor-1, microvessel density, Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens, RC254-282 |
الوصف: | The present study aimed to elucidate the clinicopathological significance and prognostic implications of tumor–stroma ratio (TSR) in colorectal cancers (CRCs). TSRs were investigated in 266 human CRC specimens. The correlations between TSR and clinicopathological characteristics and survival were evaluated. The hypoxia-inducible factor-1α (HIF-1α) immunohistochemical expression of tumor cells and microvessel density (MVD) of stroma were compared between stroma-low and stroma-high subgroups. Results: Stroma-low was found in 185 of 266 CRCs (69.5%). Stroma-low was significantly correlated with less frequent vascular and perineural invasion and distant metastasis than stroma-high. HIF-1α of tumor cells was more highly expressed in the stroma-high subgroup than in the stroma-low subgroup. In addition, MVD was significantly higher in the stroma-high subgroup compared to the stroma-low subgroup. The stroma-low rate was increased considerably in CRCs with a mucinous component and decreased in CRCs with a micropapillary component. There were significant correlations between stroma-low and better overall and recurrence-free survivals. Similar to the literature, we observed that stroma-low was significantly correlated with favorable tumor behaviors and better survival. The microscopic examination of TSR can be useful for predicting the prognosis of CRC patients. |
نوع الوثيقة: | article |
وصف الملف: | electronic resource |
اللغة: | English |
تدمد: | 1718-7729 1198-0052 |
العلاقة: | https://www.mdpi.com/1718-7729/28/2/125Test; https://doaj.org/toc/1198-0052Test; https://doaj.org/toc/1718-7729Test |
DOI: | 10.3390/curroncol28020125 |
الوصول الحر: | https://doaj.org/article/4ba2af1275e243999152c9c40c6addccTest |
رقم الانضمام: | edsdoj.4ba2af1275e243999152c9c40c6addcc |
قاعدة البيانات: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
تدمد: | 17187729 11980052 |
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DOI: | 10.3390/curroncol28020125 |