Trajectories of Self-control in a Forensic Psychiatric Sample: Stability and Association with Psychopathology, Criminal History, and Recidivism
| العنوان: | Trajectories of Self-control in a Forensic Psychiatric Sample: Stability and Association with Psychopathology, Criminal History, and Recidivism |
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| المؤلفون: | Eva Billen, Jeroen K. Vermunt, Stefan Bogaerts, Carlo Garofalo |
| المساهمون: | Developmental Psychology, Department of Methodology and Statistics |
| المصدر: | Criminal Justice and Behavior, 46(9), 1255-1275. SAGE Publications Inc. |
| بيانات النشر: | SAGE Publications, 2019. |
| سنة النشر: | 2019 |
| مصطلحات موضوعية: | Coping (psychology), medicine.medical_specialty, GENERAL-THEORY, self-control, media_common.quotation_subject, forensic psychology, impulsivity, Impulsivity, Pathology and Forensic Medicine, medicine, risk factors, trajectories, 0501 psychology and cognitive sciences, Psychiatry, METAANALYSIS, General Psychology, media_common, Recidivism, GOTTFREDSON, Aggression, 050901 criminology, 05 social sciences, Self-control, Mental health, coping, Forensic psychology, AGGRESSION, 0509 other social sciences, medicine.symptom, Psychology, Law, mental health, 050104 developmental & child psychology, Psychopathology |
| الوصف: | The current study examined trajectories of two indicators of self-control—impulsivity and coping skills—in 317 forensic psychiatric patients, as well as associations with psychopathology, crime, and recidivism. Violent recidivism was positively associated with coping skills at admission to the clinic and with impulsivity at discharge. Only a small correlation was found between self-control and criminal history, and there was no association with psychopathology. We found multiple trajectories of self-control using Latent Class Growth Models: more than 89% improving over time. In addition, patients with Cluster C personality disorders showed greater improvement in coping skills. Patients showing less improvement in impulsivity had greater rates of crime and recidivism. We conclude that self-control can be influenced by interventions or treatment, and that both starting values and trajectories of self-control provide valuable information. Interestingly, the associations between self-control and psychopathology, crime and recidivism were not as strong as reported in other populations. |
| وصف الملف: | application/pdf |
| تدمد: | 1552-3594 0093-8548 |
| الوصول الحر: | https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::533b1ef8b762fefe8644304ee27f71bbTest https://doi.org/10.1177/0093854819856051Test |
| حقوق: | OPEN |
| رقم الانضمام: | edsair.doi.dedup.....533b1ef8b762fefe8644304ee27f71bb |
| قاعدة البيانات: | OpenAIRE |
| تدمد: | 15523594 00938548 |
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