التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: |
High-intensity exercise attenuates postprandial lipaemia and markers of oxidative stress. |
المؤلفون: |
GABRIEL, Brendan1, RATKEVICIUS, Aivaras1, GRAY, Patrick1, FRENNEAUX, Michael P.1, GRAY, Stuart R.1 s.r.gray@abdn.ac.uk |
المصدر: |
Clinical Science. 2012, Vol. 123 Issue 5, p313-321. 9p. |
مصطلحات موضوعية: |
*LIPEMIA, *EXERCISE physiology, *OXIDATIVE stress, *CARDIOVASCULAR disease prevention, *CELL adhesion molecules, *TRIGLYCERIDES |
مستخلص: |
Regular exercise can reduce the risk of CVD (cardiovascular disease). Although moderate-intensity exercise can attenuate postprandial TAG (triacylglycerol), high-intensity intermittent exercise might be a more effective method to improve health. We compared the effects of high-intensity intermittent exercise and 30 min of brisk walking on postprandial TAG, soluble adhesion molecules and markers of oxidative stress. Nine men each completed three 2-day trials. On day 1, subjects rested (control), walked briskly for 30 min (walking) or performed 5×30 s maximal sprints (highintensity). On day 2, subjects consumed a high-fat meal for breakfast and 3 h later for lunch. Blood samples were taken at various times and analysed for TAG, glucose, insulin, ICAM-1 (intracellular adhesion molecule-1), VCAM-1 (vascular adhesion molecule-1), TBARS (thiobarbituric acidreactive substances), protein carbonyls and ß-hydroxybutyrate. On day 2 of the high-intensity trial, there was a lower (P<0.05) incremental TAG AUC (area under the curve; 6.42± 2.24 mmol/l per 7 h) compared with the control trial (9.68± 4.77 mmol/l per 7 h) with no differences during day 2 of the walking trial (8.98± 2.84 mmol/l per 7 h). A trend (P=0.056) for a reduced total TAG AUC was also seen during the high-intensity trial (14.13± 2.83 mmol/l per 7 h) compared with control (17.18± 3.92 mmol/l per 7 h), walking showed no difference (16.33± 3.51 mmol/l per 7 h). On day 2 of the high-intensity trial plasma TBARS and protein carbonyls were also reduced (P<0.05) when compared with the control and walking trials. In conclusion, high-intensity intermittent exercise attenuates postprandial TAG andmarkers of oxidative stress after the consumption of a high-fat meal. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
قاعدة البيانات: |
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