Probing the Air Storage Failure Mechanism of Ni-Rich Layered Cathode Materials

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Probing the Air Storage Failure Mechanism of Ni-Rich Layered Cathode Materials
المؤلفون: Qingyu Dong, Ruowei Yi, Jizhen Qi, Yanbin Shen, Liwei Chen
المصدر: Chinese Physics Letters. 39:038201
بيانات النشر: IOP Publishing, 2022.
سنة النشر: 2022
مصطلحات موضوعية: General Physics and Astronomy
الوصف: Ni-rich layered oxide cathode materials, such as LiNi0.83Co0.12Mn0.05O2 (NCM811), exhibit high specific capacity and low cost, and become cathode material preference of high-energy-density Li-ion batteries. However, these cathode materials are not stable and will form Li-poor reconstructed layers and alkaline compounds (Li2CO3, LiOH) on the surface during the storage and processing in humid air, resulting in serious deterioration of electrochemical properties. During the past two decades, the consensus on the surface instability mechanism during humid air storage has not been reached. The main controversy focuses on the unstable octahedron mechanism and the Li/H exchange mechanism. Herein, we investigate the instability mechanism in the humid air by conducting scanning electronic microscopy, scanning transmission electron microscopy, and x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy analysis on NCM811 samples stored in designed atmospheres, etc., and realize that the surface instability of the NCM811 during storage should be mainly originated from Li/H exchange when it contacts with moisture.
تدمد: 1741-3540
0256-307X
الوصول الحر: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_________::3b8312be2b8a8504d638667fdaf03d16Test
https://doi.org/10.1088/0256-307x/39/3/038201Test
حقوق: CLOSED
رقم الانضمام: edsair.doi...........3b8312be2b8a8504d638667fdaf03d16
قاعدة البيانات: OpenAIRE