دورية أكاديمية

Profiling the Combinations of Multiple Representations Used in Large-Class Teaching: Pathways to Inclusive Practices

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Profiling the Combinations of Multiple Representations Used in Large-Class Teaching: Pathways to Inclusive Practices
اللغة: English
المؤلفون: Ferreira, João Elias Vidueira (ORCID 0000-0001-5808-3986), Lawrie, Gwendolyn Angela (ORCID 0000-0001-9839-6231)
المصدر: Chemistry Education Research and Practice. Oct 2019 20(4):902-923.
الإتاحة: Royal Society of Chemistry. Thomas Graham House, Science Park, Milton Road, Cambridge, CB4 0WF, UK. Tel: +44-1223 420066; Fax: +44-1223 423623; e-mail: cerp@rsc.org; Web site: http://www.rsc.org/cerpTest
تمت مراجعته من قبل الزملاء: Y
Page Count: 22
تاريخ النشر: 2019
نوع الوثيقة: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Education Level: Higher Education
Postsecondary Education
الواصفات: Science Education, Chemistry, Science Instruction, Teaching Methods, Large Group Instruction, Class Size, Inclusion, Lecture Method, Visual Aids, College Students, Foreign Countries, Instructional Design, Student Attitudes
مصطلحات جغرافية: Australia
DOI: 10.1039/c9rp00001a
تدمد: 1756-1108
مستخلص: Teachers select multiple representations and adopt multiple visualization approaches in supporting their students to make meaning of chemical phenomena. Representational competence underpins students' construction of their mental models of concepts thus it is important that teachers consider this while developing instructional resources. In tertiary chemistry, teachers typically use PowerPoint slides to guide lectures. This instructional resource is transferred between different teachers each semester and, while the sequence of topics are likely to be discussed and agreed upon, the content of the slides can evolve organically in this shared resource over time. The aim of this study was to analyse a teacher-generated resource in the form of a consensus set of course slides to characterise the combination and diversity in representations that students had encountered. This study was set in a unique context since the semester's lecture slides represented a distillation of consensus representations used by multiple chemistry lecturers for at least a decade. The representations included: those created by the lecturers; textbook images (from several texts); photographs and images sourced from the internet. Individual representations in each PowerPoint slide were coded in terms of the level of representation, mode and potential function in supporting deeper understanding of chemistry concepts. Three representational organizing frameworks (functional taxonomy of multiple representations, modes of representation and the chemistry triplet levels of thinking) were integrated to categorise the representations. This qualitative data was subjected to hierarchical cluster analysis and several relationships between the categories and topics taught were identified. Additional qualitative data in the form of student reflections on the perceived utility of specific representations were collected at the end of the semester. The findings from this study inform the design and choice of instructional resources for general chemistry particularly in combining representations to support deeper learning of concepts. A broader goal and application of the findings of this study is to identify opportunities for translation of representations into alternative modalities to widen access and participation in learning chemistry for all students. An example of a strategy for translating representations into tactile modes for teaching the topic of phase change is shared.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2019
رقم الانضمام: EJ1231698
قاعدة البيانات: ERIC
الوصف
تدمد:1756-1108
DOI:10.1039/c9rp00001a