Structural Properties Dictating Selective Optotracer Detection of Staphylococcus aureus
| العنوان: | Structural Properties Dictating Selective Optotracer Detection of Staphylococcus aureus |
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| المؤلفون: | Butina, Karen, Lantz, L., Choong, Ferdinand X., Tomac, Ana, Shirani, H., Löffler, Susanne, Nilsson, Karin Peter R., Richter-Dahlfors, Agneta |
| المصدر: | ChemBioChem. 23(11) |
| مصطلحات موضوعية: | bacterial detection, fluorescence microscopy, fluorescence spectroscopy, optotracers, real-time monitoring, adult, area under the curve, article, bacterium detection, conformation, cross correlation, fluorescence intensity, nonhuman, quantitative analysis, spectrofluorometry, Staphylococcus aureus, bacterium, fluorescence resonance energy transfer, Bacteria |
| الوصف: | Optotracers are conformation-sensitive fluorescent tracer molecules that detect peptide- and carbohydrate-based biopolymers. Their binding to bacterial cell walls allows selective detection and visualisation of Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus). Here, we investigated the structural properties providing optimal detection of S. aureus. We quantified spectral shifts and fluorescence intensity in mixes of bacteria and optotracers, using automatic peak analysis, cross-correlation, and area-under-curve analysis. We found that the length of the conjugated backbone and the number of charged groups, but not their distribution, are important factors for selective detection of S. aureus. The photophysical properties of optotracers were greatly improved by incorporating a donor-acceptor-donor (D-A-D)-type motif in the conjugated backbone. With significantly reduced background and binding-induced on-switch of fluorescence, these optotracers enabled real-time recordings of S. aureus growth. Collectively, this demonstrates that chemical structure and photophysics are key tunable characteristics in the development of optotracers for selective detection of bacterial species. |
| وصف الملف: | |
| الوصول الحر: | https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-322569Test https://doi.org/10.1002/cbic.202100684Test |
| قاعدة البيانات: | SwePub |
| تدمد: | 14394227 14397633 |
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| DOI: | 10.1002/cbic.202100684 |