Structural and Mechanical Aberrations of the Nuclear Lamina in Disease

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Structural and Mechanical Aberrations of the Nuclear Lamina in Disease
المؤلفون: Jos L. V. Broers, Marc A. M. J. van Zandvoort, Frans C. S. Ramaekers, Merel Stiekema
المصدر: Cells
Cells, Vol 9, Iss 1884, p 1884 (2020)
بيانات النشر: MDPI AG, 2020.
سنة النشر: 2020
مصطلحات موضوعية: EXPRESSION, nuclear stiffness, Cell, PROTEIN, Laminopathy, Review, laminopathy, Disease, Biology, ACTIN, mechanoresponse, ENVELOPE RUPTURE, A-TYPE LAMINS, medicine, Humans, lamins in cancer, lamins and viruses, lcsh:QH301-705.5, Actin, Nuclear Lamina, LMNA MUTATIONS, General Medicine, medicine.disease, CANCER, Phenotype, Lamins, Cell biology, A/C DEFICIENCY, TAN LINES, medicine.anatomical_structure, lcsh:Biology (General), nuclear rupture, SIMPLEX-VIRUS TYPE-1, Mutation, Cancer cell, Nuclear lamina, mechanosensing, Mechanoreceptors, Lamin
الوصف: The nuclear lamins are the major components of the nuclear lamina in the nuclear envelope. Lamins are involved in numerous functions, including a role in providing structural support to the cell and the mechanosensing of the cell. Mutations in the genes encoding for lamins lead to the rare diseases termed laminopathies. However, not only laminopathies show alterations in the nuclear lamina. Deregulation of lamin expression is reported in multiple cancers and several viral infections lead to a disrupted nuclear lamina. The structural and mechanical effects of alterations in the nuclear lamina can partly explain the phenotypes seen in disease, such as muscular weakness in certain laminopathies and transmigration of cancer cells. However, a lot of answers to questions about the relation between changes in the nuclear lamina and disease development remain elusive. Here, we review the current understandings of the contribution of the nuclear lamina in the structural support and mechanosensing of healthy and diseased cells.
تدمد: 2073-4409
الوصول الحر: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::c19bb932096684e5a6d249ec73b9457bTest
https://doi.org/10.3390/cells9081884Test
حقوق: OPEN
رقم الانضمام: edsair.doi.dedup.....c19bb932096684e5a6d249ec73b9457b
قاعدة البيانات: OpenAIRE