Sensitive detection of total anti-Spike antibodies and isotype switching in asymptomatic and symptomatic individuals with COVID-19

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Sensitive detection of total anti-Spike antibodies and isotype switching in asymptomatic and symptomatic individuals with COVID-19
المؤلفون: Goh, Yun Shan, Chavatte, Jean-Marc, Lim Jieling, Alicia, Lee, Bernett, Hor, Pei Xiang, Amrun, Siti Naqiah, Lee, Cheryl Yi-Pin, Chee, Rhonda Sin-Ling, Wang, Bei, Lee, Chia Yin, Ngoh, Eve Zhi Xian, Wang, Cheng-I, Young, Barnaby Edward, Tambyah, Paul A., Kalimuddin, Shirin, Pada, Surinder, Tan, Seow-Yen, Sun, Louisa Jin, Chen, Mark I-Cheng, Leo, Yee-Sin, Lye, David C., Ng, Lisa F.P., Lin, Raymond Tzer Pin, Renia, Laurent
المصدر: Cell Reports Medicine; 20210101, Issue: Preprints
مستخلص: Early detection of infection is crucial to limit the spread of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). Here we develop a flow cytometry-based assay to detect severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) spike (S) protein antibodies in individuals with COVID-19. The assay detects specific immunoglobulin M (IgM), IgA, and IgG in individuals with COVID-19 and also acquisition of all IgG subclasses, with IgG1 being the most dominant. The antibody response is significantly higher at a later stage of infection. Furthermore, asymptomatic individuals with COVID-19 also develop specific IgM, IgA, and IgG, with IgG1 being the most dominant subclass. Although the antibody levels are lower in asymptomatic infection, the assay is highly sensitive and detects 97% of asymptomatic infections. These findings demonstrate that the assay can be used for serological analysis of symptomatic and asymptomatic infections, which may otherwise remain undetected.
قاعدة البيانات: Supplemental Index
الوصف
تدمد:26663791
DOI:10.1016/j.xcrm.2021.100193