دورية أكاديمية

Risk Factors for Bleeding Events in Japanese Patients with Advanced Lung Cancer: Data from the Rising-VTE/NEJ037 Study

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Risk Factors for Bleeding Events in Japanese Patients with Advanced Lung Cancer: Data from the Rising-VTE/NEJ037 Study
المؤلفون: Keita Kawakado, Yukari Tsubata, Takamasa Hotta, Masahiro Yamasaki, Nobuhisa Ishikawa, Kazunori Fujitaka, Tetsuya Kubota, Kunihiko Kobayashi, Takeshi Isobe
المصدر: Cancers, Vol 16, Iss 2, p 301 (2024)
بيانات النشر: MDPI AG, 2024.
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: LCC:Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens
مصطلحات موضوعية: lung cancer, venous thrombosis, bleeding, edoxaban, Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens, RC254-282
الوصف: Despite the occurrence of various hemorrhagic events during advanced lung cancer treatment, few researchers have reported on their risk factors. Moreover, the development of cancer-related thromboembolism indicates anticoagulant use. However, adverse events such as bleeding should be monitored. In this study, we aimed to identify factors that influence the onset of hemorrhagic events in patients with lung cancer. The Rising-VTE/NEJ037 study was a multicenter, prospective, observational study. A total of 1008 patients with lung cancer who were unsuitable for radical resection or radiation were enrolled and followed up for 2 years. Multivariate analysis using a Cox proportional hazard model was performed to compare the outcomes of the time to the onset of hemorrhagic events for 2 years after registration. Hemorrhagic events occurred in 115 patients (11.4%), with 35 (30.4%) experiencing major bleeding. Significant risk factors included venous thromboembolism (VTE) (hazard ratio [HR]: 4.003, p < 0.001) and an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group Performance Status score of 1 (HR: 2.476, p < 0.001). Factors that significantly reduced hemorrhagic event risk were female sex (HR: 0.454, p = 0.002) and M1a status (HR: 0.542, p = 0.038). VTE is a risk factor for hemorrhagic events in patients with advanced lung cancer, and risks associated with anticoagulant therapy should be considered.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2072-6694
45644004
العلاقة: https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6694/16/2/301Test; https://doaj.org/toc/2072-6694Test
DOI: 10.3390/cancers16020301
الوصول الحر: https://doaj.org/article/45644004f68c4061ade563526ca0e426Test
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.45644004f68c4061ade563526ca0e426
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:20726694
45644004
DOI:10.3390/cancers16020301