دورية أكاديمية

Changes in tau phosphorylation levels in the hippocampus and frontal cortex following chronic stress

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Changes in tau phosphorylation levels in the hippocampus and frontal cortex following chronic stress
المؤلفون: C. Yang, X. Guo, G.H. Wang, H.L. Wang, Z.C. Liu, H. Liu, Z.X. Zhu, Y. Li
المصدر: Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research, Vol 47, Iss 3, Pp 237-244 (2014)
بيانات النشر: Associação Brasileira de Divulgação Científica, 2014.
سنة النشر: 2014
المجموعة: LCC:Medicine (General)
LCC:Biology (General)
مصطلحات موضوعية: Alzheimers disease, Depression, Tau, Chronic unpredictable mild stress (CUMS), Re-exposure to CUMS, Fluoxetine, Medicine (General), R5-920, Biology (General), QH301-705.5
الوصف: Studies have indicated that early-life or early-onset depression is associated with a 2- to 4-fold increased risk of developing Alzheimers disease (AD). In AD, aggregation of an abnormally phosphorylated form of the tau protein may be a key pathological event. Tau is known to play a major role in promoting microtubule assembly and stabilization, and in maintaining the normal morphology of neurons. Several studies have reported that stress may induce tau phosphorylation. The main aim of the present study was to investigate possible alterations in the tau protein in the hippocampus and frontal cortex of 32 male Sprague-Dawley rats exposed to chronic unpredictable mild stress (CUMS) and then re-exposed to CUMS to mimic depression and the recurrence of depression, respectively, in humans. We evaluated the effects of CUMS, fluoxetine, and CUMS re-exposure on tau and phospho-tau. Our results showed that a single exposure to CUMS caused a significant reduction in sucrose preference, indicating a state of anhedonia. The change in behavior was accompanied by specific alterations in phospho-tau protein levels, but fluoxetine treatment reversed the CUMS-induced impairments. Moreover, changes in sucrose preference and phospho-tau were more pronounced in rats re-exposed to CUMS than in those subjected to a single exposure. Our results suggest that changes in tau phosphorylation may contribute to the link between depression and AD.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1414-431X
العلاقة: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2014000300237&lng=en&tlng=enTest; https://doaj.org/toc/1414-431XTest
DOI: 10.1590/1414-431X20133275
الوصول الحر: https://doaj.org/article/8319dbe9739f45f88020aff2262b8d3fTest
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.8319dbe9739f45f88020aff2262b8d3f
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:1414431X
DOI:10.1590/1414-431X20133275