دورية أكاديمية

Performance evaluation of an automatic chemiluminescence immune platform for SARS-CoV-2 neutralizing antibody after vaccination in real world

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Performance evaluation of an automatic chemiluminescence immune platform for SARS-CoV-2 neutralizing antibody after vaccination in real world
المؤلفون: Min Li, Ruiwei Jiang, Enyun Wang, Dan Xiong, Tong Ou, Xiuming Zhang, Xiaowen Dou
المصدر: BMC Infectious Diseases, Vol 22, Iss 1, Pp 1-8 (2022)
بيانات النشر: BMC, 2022.
سنة النشر: 2022
المجموعة: LCC:Infectious and parasitic diseases
مصطلحات موضوعية: SARS-CoV-2 vaccine, Immunoassays, Neutralizing antibodies, Serological assay, Plaque reduction neutralization test, Real world, Infectious and parasitic diseases, RC109-216
الوصف: Abstract Objective Reliable high-throughput serological assays for SARS-CoV-2 antibodies present an important role in the strength and duration of immunity after vaccination. The study investigated the analytical and clinical performances of neutralizing antibodies (NTAb) assay by chemiluminescent (CLIA), and SARS-CoV-2 neutralizing antibody after vaccination in real world. Methods The analytical performances of CLIA for SARS-CoV-2 NTAb were evaluated, followed by the sensitivity and specificity identified with a PRNT test from 50 volunteers. Then, a cohort of vaccine recipients (n = 37) were tracked with SARS-CoV-2 NTAb assay at prior to vaccination, one, three and six months post two doses. In real world, a total of 737 cases were recruited from physical examination center in Shenzhen Luohu People’s Hospital (from Jun to August 2021) to analyze vaccination status. Results Serological assays on the CLIA were found with excellent characteristics including imprecision, repeatability and linearity. Besides, it was robust to icterus, lipemia and hemolysis. The good sensitivity and specificity were obtained at 98% and 100%, respectively. NTAb results showed a high correlation with PRNT50 titers (r 0.61). Until July 2021, the BBIBP-CorV (76.3%) and Sinovac CoronaVac (20.5%) were the predominant vaccines injection in Shenzhen, China. Adolescent less than 18 years was the main unvaccinated group (52.1%). The seropositive rate of inactive SRAR-CoV-2 vaccines exceeded 97% after inoculation. The NTAb generated by Sinovac CoronaVac with the schedule of 0–56 days was found significantly lower than that by BBIBP-CorV (P
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1471-2334
العلاقة: https://doaj.org/toc/1471-2334Test
DOI: 10.1186/s12879-022-07141-8
الوصول الحر: https://doaj.org/article/96ba38986b0244ee8453773f5c9dd229Test
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.96ba38986b0244ee8453773f5c9dd229
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:14712334
DOI:10.1186/s12879-022-07141-8