مورد إلكتروني

B cell sub-types following acute malaria and associations with clinical immunity

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: B cell sub-types following acute malaria and associations with clinical immunity
بيانات النشر: BioMed Central Ltd. 2016-03-03
تفاصيل مُضافة: Sullivan, Richard
Ssewanyana, Isaac
Wamala, Samuel
Nankya, Felistas
Jagannathan, Prasanna
Tappero, Jordan
Mayanja-Kizza, Harriet
Muhindo, Mary
Arinaitwe, Emmanuel
Kamya, Moses
Dorsey, Grant
Feeney, Margaret
Riley, Eleanor
Drakeley, Chris
Greenhouse, Bryan
نوع الوثيقة: Electronic Resource
مستخلص: Background Repeated exposure to Plasmodium falciparum is associated with perturbations in B cell sub-set homeostasis, including expansion atypical memory B cells. However, B cell perturbations immediately following acute malaria infection have been poorly characterized, especially with regard to their relationship with immunity to malaria. Methods To better understand the kinetics of B cell sub-sets following malaria, the proportions of six B cell sub-sets were assessed at five time points following acute malaria in four to 5 years old children living in a high transmission region of Uganda. B cell sub-set kinetics were compared with measures of clinical immunity to malaria—lower parasite density at the time of malaria diagnosis and recent asymptomatic parasitaemia. Results Atypical memory B cell and transitional B cell proportions increased following malaria. In contrast, plasmablast proportions were highest at the time of malaria diagnosis and rapidly declined following treatment. Increased proportions of atypical memory B cells were associated with greater immunity to malaria, whereas increased proportions of transitional B cells were associated with evidence of less immunity to malaria. Conclusions These findings highlight the dynamic changes in multiple B cell sub-sets following acute, uncomplicated malaria, and how these sub-sets are associated with developing immunity to malaria.
مصطلحات الفهرس: Atypical memory B cells, Transitional B cells, Plasmablasts, Plasma cells Plasmodium falciparum, Malaria, Immunity, Research
URL: http://www.malariajournal.com/content/15/1/139Test
الإتاحة: Open access content. Open access content
Copyright 2016 Sullivan et al.
ملاحظة: BioMed Central Ltd.
English
أرقام أخرى: UKBIO oai:biomedcentral.com:s12936-016-1190-0
950204645
المصدر المساهم: BIOMED CENT (BMC)
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رقم الانضمام: edsoai.ocn950204645
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