Prediction of psychotic disorder in individuals with clinical high-risk state by multimodal machine-learning: A preliminary study

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Prediction of psychotic disorder in individuals with clinical high-risk state by multimodal machine-learning: A preliminary study
المؤلفون: Takayanagi, Yoichiro, Sasabayashi, Daiki, Takahashi, Tsutomu, Higuchi, Yuko, Nishiyama, Shimako, Tateno, Takahiro, Mizukami, Yuko, Akasaki, Yukiko, Furuichi, Atsushi, Kobayashi, Haruko, Takayanagi, Mizuho, Noguchi, Kyo, Tsujii, Noa, Suzuki, Michio
المصدر: Biomarkers in Neuropsychiatry; June 2024, Vol. 10 Issue: 1
مستخلص: Objective markers which can reliably predict psychosis transition among individuals with at-risk mental state (ARMS) are warranted. In this study, sixty-five ARMS subjects [of whom 17 (26.2%) later developed psychosis] were recruited, and we performed supervised linear support vector machine (SVM) with a variety of combinations of.modalities (clinical features, cognition, structural magnetic resonance imaging, eventrelated.potentials, and polyunsaturated fatty acids) to predict future psychosis onset. While single-modality SVMs showed a poor to fair accuracy, multi-modal SVMs revealed better predictions, up to 0.88 of the balanced accuracy, suggesting the advantage of multi-modal machine-learning methods for forecasting psychosis onset in ARMS.
قاعدة البيانات: Supplemental Index
الوصف
تدمد:26661446
DOI:10.1016/j.bionps.2024.100089