High salt stress in coupled and uncoupled thylakoid membranes: A comparative study

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: High salt stress in coupled and uncoupled thylakoid membranes: A comparative study
المؤلفون: Anjana Jajoo, Pooja Mehta, Sonal Mathur, Suleyman I. Allakhverdiev, Sudhakar Bharti
المصدر: Biochemistry (Moscow). 74:620-624
بيانات النشر: Pleiades Publishing Ltd, 2009.
سنة النشر: 2009
مصطلحات موضوعية: Chlorophyll, Chlorophyll a, Photosystem II, macromolecular substances, Sodium Chloride, Thylakoids, Biochemistry, Fluorescence, Divalent, Electron Transport, chemistry.chemical_compound, Osmotic Pressure, Spinacia oleracea, Stress, Physiological, Cations, F-ATPase, polycyclic compounds, chemistry.chemical_classification, Chromatography, biology, Uncoupling Agents, Osmolar Concentration, Photosystem II Protein Complex, food and beverages, General Medicine, biology.organism_classification, Electron transport chain, Coupling (electronics), Kinetics, chemistry, Thylakoid, Biophysics, Spinach
الوصف: The effect of high salt concentration on photosystem II (PS II) electron transport rates and chlorophyll a fluorescence induction kinetics was investigated in coupled and uncoupled spinach thylakoid membranes. With increase in salt concentration, the rates of electron transport mediated by PS II and the F(v)/F(m) ratio were affected more in uncoupled thylakoids as compared to coupled thylakoid membranes. The uncoupled thylakoid membranes seemed to behave like coupled thylakoid membranes at high NaCl concentration (approximately 1 M). On increasing the salt concentration, the uncoupler was found to be less effective and Na+ probably worked as a coupling enhancer or uncoupling suppressor. We suggest that positive charge of Na+ mimics the function of positive charge of H+ in the thylakoid lumen in causing coupled state. The function of NaCl (monovalent cation) could be carried out by even lower concentration of Ca2+ (divalent cation) or Al3+ (trivalent cation). We conclude that this function of NaCl as coupling enhancer is not specific, and in general a positive charge is required for causing coupling in uncoupled thylakoid membranes.
تدمد: 1608-3040
0006-2979
الوصول الحر: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::1c27a1d1e38b87000f6a33e4e6bfc4e3Test
https://doi.org/10.1134/s0006297909060054Test
حقوق: CLOSED
رقم الانضمام: edsair.doi.dedup.....1c27a1d1e38b87000f6a33e4e6bfc4e3
قاعدة البيانات: OpenAIRE