Attachment anxiety and avoidance as mediators of the association between childhood maltreatment and adult personality dysfunction
| العنوان: | Attachment anxiety and avoidance as mediators of the association between childhood maltreatment and adult personality dysfunction |
|---|---|
| المؤلفون: | Winter Halmi, Michael Pascal Hengartner, Igor Galynker, Firouz Ardalan, Agnes von Wyl, Lisa J. Cohen, Thachell Tanis |
| المصدر: | Attachment & Human Development. 19:58-75 |
| بيانات النشر: | Informa UK Limited, 2016. |
| سنة النشر: | 2016 |
| مصطلحات موضوعية: | Adult, Male, Child abuse, 050103 clinical psychology, Adolescent, media_common.quotation_subject, Identity (social science), Poison control, 616.8: Neurologie und Krankheiten des Nervensystems, Personality Disorders, Self-Control, Young Adult, 03 medical and health sciences, 0302 clinical medicine, Injury prevention, Developmental and Educational Psychology, Attachment theory, medicine, Humans, Personality, Interpersonal Relations, 0501 psychology and cognitive sciences, media_common, 155: Differentielle Psychologie und Entwicklungspsychologie, Adult Survivors of Child Abuse, 05 social sciences, CTQ tree, Middle Aged, medicine.disease, Object Attachment, Personality disorders, 030227 psychiatry, Psychiatry and Mental health, Socioeconomic Factors, Female, Psychology, Clinical psychology |
| الوصف: | This paper tests the hypothesis that the association between childhood maltreatment and adult personality dysfunction is at least partially attributable to insecure attachment, that is that attachment style mediates the relationship between childhood maltreatment and adult personality dysfunction. Associations between childhood trauma, as measured by the Childhood Trauma Questionnaire (CTQ), anxious and avoidant attachment in romantic relationships, as measured by the Experiences in Close Relationships-Revised (ECR-R), and five personality domains, as measured by the Severity Indices of Personality Problems (SIPP-118), were examined in a sample of 72 psychiatric inpatients. The SIPP-118 domains included relational capacities, identity integration, self-control, responsibility, and social concordance. The direct effect of childhood trauma on all SIPP-118 domains was not significant after controlling for the indirect effect of attachment. In regression modeling, a significant indirect effect of childhood trauma via adult attachment style was found for SIPP-118 relational capacities, identity integration, self-control, and social concordance. Specifically, anxious attachment was a significant mediator of the effect of childhood trauma on self-control, identity integration, and relational domains. These results suggest that childhood trauma impacts a broad range of personality domains and does so in large part through the pathway of anxious romantic attachment style. |
| تدمد: | 1469-2988 1461-6734 |
| الوصول الحر: | https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::679a01615500bf53ce33f59a6ef987c3Test https://doi.org/10.1080/14616734.2016.1253639Test |
| حقوق: | OPEN |
| رقم الانضمام: | edsair.doi.dedup.....679a01615500bf53ce33f59a6ef987c3 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | OpenAIRE |
| تدمد: | 14692988 14616734 |
|---|