دورية أكاديمية

Melting layer characteristics at different climatic conditions in the Indian region: Ground based measurements and satellite observations

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Melting layer characteristics at different climatic conditions in the Indian region: Ground based measurements and satellite observations
المؤلفون: Das, Saurabh1, Maitra, Animesh1 animesh.maitra@gmail.com, Shukla, Ashish K.2
المصدر: Atmospheric Research. Jul2011, Vol. 101 Issue 1/2, p78-83. 6p.
مصطلحات موضوعية: *RAINFALL, *RADIO wave propagation, *EARTH temperature, *RADIOSONDES, *SATELLITE meteorology, *METEOROLOGICAL observations
مصطلحات جغرافية: SHILLONG (India), TRIVANDRUM (India), INDIA
مستخلص: Abstract: Melting layer height, which is normally assumed to be the limits of rain region, is an important parameter to consider the performance of earth space communication link above 10GHz. In this paper, the variation of melting layer observed by a vertically looking Micro Rain Radar (MRR) for 3years has been presented for two different climatic locations in Indian tropical region — Shillong (25°34′ N, 91°53′ E, 1050m) and Trivandrum (8°29′ N, 76°57′ E, 4m). The analyses show that the variation is quite significant for different months in Shillong but not for Trivandrum. The height of melting layer shows a strong correlation with ground temperature of these locations. The results agree well with the long term Tropical Rainfall Measuring Mission (TRMM) measurements of melting layer indicating suitability of using TRMM data for such study. A comparison of MRR with the nearest Radiosonde measurement indicates that MRR can have potential application in the study of zero degree isotherm height in rainy conditions. Results also clearly indicate that the assumption of constant rain height is not a valid one for all tropical locations. [Copyright &y& Elsevier]
قاعدة البيانات: Academic Search Index
الوصف
تدمد:01698095
DOI:10.1016/j.atmosres.2011.01.013