دورية أكاديمية

Predictive validity of biochemical biomarkers in knee osteoarthritis: data from the FNIH OA Biomarkers Consortium.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Predictive validity of biochemical biomarkers in knee osteoarthritis: data from the FNIH OA Biomarkers Consortium.
المؤلفون: Byers Kraus, Virginia, Collins, Jamie E., Hargrove, David, Losina, Elena, Nevitt, Michael, Katz, Jeffrey N., Wang, Susanne X., Sandell, Linda J., Hoffmann, Steven C., Hunter, David J., Kraus, Virginia Byers, OA Biomarkers Consortium
المصدر: Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases; Jan2017, Vol. 76 Issue 1, p186-195, 10p, 5 Charts, 1 Graph
مصطلحات موضوعية: OSTEOARTHRITIS diagnosis, COMPARATIVE studies, KNEE diseases, RESEARCH methodology, MEDICAL cooperation, OSTEOARTHRITIS, PROGNOSIS, RADIOGRAPHY, RESEARCH, RESEARCH funding, EVALUATION research, PAIN measurement, PREDICTIVE tests, SEVERITY of illness index, CASE-control method, RECEIVER operating characteristic curves, DISEASE progression, DIAGNOSIS
مستخلص: Objective: To investigate a targeted set of biochemical biomarkers as predictors of clinically relevant osteoarthritis (OA) progression.Methods: Eighteen biomarkers were measured at baseline, 12 months (M) and 24 M in serum (s) and/or urine (u) of cases (n=194) from the OA initiative cohort with knee OA and radiographic and persistent pain worsening from 24 to 48 M and controls (n=406) not meeting both end point criteria. Primary analyses used multivariable regression models to evaluate the association between biomarkers (baseline and time-integrated concentrations (TICs) over 12 and 24 M, transposed to z values) and case status, adjusted for age, sex, body mass index, race, baseline radiographic joint space width, Kellgren-Lawrence grade, pain and pain medication use. For biomarkers with adjusted p<0.1, the c-statistic (area under the curve (AUC)), net reclassification index and the integrated discrimination improvement index were used to further select for hierarchical multivariable discriminative analysis and to determine the most predictive and parsimonious model.Results: The 24 M TIC of eight biomarkers significantly predicted case status (ORs per 1 SD change in biomarker): sCTXI 1.28, sHA 1.22, sNTXI 1.25, uC2C-HUSA 1.27, uCTXII, 1.37, uNTXI 1.29, uCTXIα 1.32, uCTXIβ 1.27. 24 M TIC of uCTXII (1.47-1.72) and uC2C-Human Urine Sandwich Assay (HUSA) (1.36-1.50) both predicted individual group status (pain worsening, joint space loss and their combination). The most predictive and parsimonious combinatorial model for case status consisted of 24 M TIC uCTXII, sHA and sNTXI (AUC 0.667 adjusted). Baseline uCTXII and uCTXIα both significantly predicted case status (OR 1.29 and 1.20, respectively).Conclusions: Several systemic candidate biomarkers hold promise as predictors of pain and structural worsening of OA. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases is the property of BMJ Publishing Group and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
قاعدة البيانات: Complementary Index
الوصف
تدمد:00034967
DOI:10.1136/annrheumdis-2016-209252