دورية
Physical activity, self-esteem, and self-efficacy relationships in older adults: A randomized controlled trial1, 2
| العنوان: | Physical activity, self-esteem, and self-efficacy relationships in older adults: A randomized controlled trial1, 2 |
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| المؤلفون: | McAuley, Edward, Blissmer, Bryan, Katula, Jeffrey, Duncan, Terry E., Mihalko, Shannon L. |
| المصدر: | Annals of Behavioral Medicine; June 2000, Vol. 22 Issue: 2 p131-139, 9p |
| مستخلص: | A randomized controlled trial examined the growth and form of multidimensional self-esteem over a 12-month period (6-month exercise intervention and 6-month follow-up) in 174 older adults engaged in either a walking or stretching/toning program. The extent to which changes in physical fitness parameters and physical self-efficacy were related to changes in perceptions of attractive body, strength, physical conditioning, and physical self-worth was also determined. Latent growth curve analyses showed a curvilinear pattern of growth in esteem with significant increases at all levels of self-esteem upon completion of the intervention followed by significant declines at 6 months postintervention in both groups. Frequency of activity and changes in physical fitness, body fat, and self-efficacy were related to improvements in esteem perceptions relative to attractive body, strength, and physical condition. Model fitting procedures suggested that the best fit of the data was to a model in which the influence of changes in efficacy and physical parameters on physical self-worth were mediated by perceptions of attractive body and physical conditions. |
| قاعدة البيانات: | Supplemental Index |
| تدمد: | 08836612 15324796 |
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| DOI: | 10.1007/BF02895777 |