Determinants of Serum Creatine Kinase Activity in Dialysis Patients

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Determinants of Serum Creatine Kinase Activity in Dialysis Patients
المؤلفون: Nancy S. Ginsberg, Pravin C. Singhal, Robert H. Barth, Robert I. Lynn
المصدر: American Journal of Nephrology. 8:220-224
بيانات النشر: S. Karger AG, 1988.
سنة النشر: 1988
مصطلحات موضوعية: Adult, Male, medicine.medical_specialty, Resuscitation, medicine.medical_treatment, Lactic dehydrogenase, Dialysis patients, Peritoneal dialysis, Peritoneal Dialysis, Continuous Ambulatory, Renal Dialysis, Internal medicine, Humans, Medicine, Creatine Kinase, Aged, L-Lactate Dehydrogenase, biology, business.industry, Continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis, Middle Aged, Transplantation, Endocrinology, Nephrology, biology.protein, Kidney Failure, Chronic, Female, Creatine kinase, Hemodialysis, business
الوصف: Elevated creatine kinase (CK) has frequently been described in patients on chronic dialysis, but little is known about its cause and distribution. We, therefore, measured CK in 105 patients on hemodialysis and continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis and compared it with biochemical, nutritional, and anthropometric data obtained at the same time. In the entire group, CK was 130.3 +/- (SEM) 15.0 IU/l. Thirty patients had elevated levels of enzyme (greater than 130 IU/l). Isoenzymes determined in patients with elevated CK levels were all more than 97% MM fraction. Men had significantly higher (p less than 0.001) CK values (166.0 +/- 25.8 IU/l) than women (82.4 +/- 9.0 IU/l). Blacks had higher CK values (158.8 +/- 21.7 IU/l; p less than 0.001) than whites (92.6 +/- 12.5 IU/l). Men and blacks had significantly higher weight and midarm muscle circumference than women and whites, respectively. A positive correlation was found between CK and lactic dehydrogenase (p less than 0.001) and between CK and midarm muscle circumference (p less than 0.05), and a negative correlation (p less than 0.01) was found with age. Predialysis and postdialysis CK was measured in 10 patients and did not rise. Three of the patients with elevated CK who have undergone successful renal transplantation showed normalization of CK levels. We conclude that CK is elevated in both hemodialysis and continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis patients, particularly in men and blacks, that CK levels are probably related to muscle mass, and that CK declines with advancing age. Although blacks have higher CK values as a whole, normalization of CK values after renal transplantation suggests a contributory role of renal dysfunction.
تدمد: 1421-9670
0250-8095
الوصول الحر: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::366cb3c6016422df2eca3d135446e2a0Test
https://doi.org/10.1159/000167586Test
رقم الانضمام: edsair.doi.dedup.....366cb3c6016422df2eca3d135446e2a0
قاعدة البيانات: OpenAIRE