Burden of HIV disease and comorbidities on the chances of maintaining employment in the era of sustained combined antiretoviral therapies use.: HIV disease, comorbidityand employment

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Burden of HIV disease and comorbidities on the chances of maintaining employment in the era of sustained combined antiretoviral therapies use.: HIV disease, comorbidityand employment
المؤلفون: Rosemary, Dray-Spira, Camille, Legeai, Mariette, Le Den, François, Boué, Caroline, Lascoux-Combe, Anne, Simon, Thierry, May, Cécile, Goujard, Laurence, Meyer, Isabelle, Suaud
المساهمون: Centre de recherche en épidémiologie et santé des populations (CESP), Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Hôpital Paul Brousse-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines (UVSQ), Service de médecine interne, immunologie clinique [Béclère], AP-HP - Hôpital Antoine Béclère [Clamart], Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP), Service de maladies infectieuses et tropicales [Saint-Louis], Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Groupe Hospitalier Saint Louis - Lariboisière - Fernand Widal [Paris], Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP), Service de médecine interne [CHU Pitié-Salpétrière], Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-CHU Pitié-Salpêtrière [AP-HP], Sorbonne Université (SU)-Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Sorbonne Université (SU), Service des Maladies Infectieuses et Tropicales [CHRU Nancy], Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire de Nancy (CHRU Nancy), Service de médecine interne et maladies infectieuses, Hôpital Bicêtre-Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), ANRS COPANA Cohort Study Group
المصدر: AIDS
AIDS, Lippincott, Williams & Wilkins, 2012, 26 (2), pp.207-15. ⟨10.1097/QAD.0b013e32834dcf61⟩
بيانات النشر: Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health), 2012.
سنة النشر: 2012
مصطلحات موضوعية: Male, Gerontology, Health Status, HIV Infections, Kaplan-Meier Estimate, Comorbidity, Cohort Studies, 0302 clinical medicine, Cost of Illness, Employment status, Immunology and Allergy, Prospective Studies, 030212 general & internal medicine, 10. No inequality, Prospective cohort study, Depression (differential diagnoses), education.field_of_study, Depression, Hazard ratio, 1. No poverty, Middle Aged, 3. Good health, Infectious Diseases, Cardiovascular Diseases, Cohort, Female, France, HIV-related discrimination, 0305 other medical science, Cohort study, Adult, Employment, Anti-HIV Agents, Immunology, Population, Socioeconomic factors, Truth Disclosure, Article, 03 medical and health sciences, Diabetes Mellitus, medicine, Humans, education, Occupational Health, Proportional Hazards Models, 030505 public health, business.industry, Proportional hazards model, medicine.disease, HIV-1, [SDV.SPEE]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Santé publique et épidémiologie, business, Demography
الوصف: International audience; OBJECTIVES: Employment status is a major predictor of health status and living conditions, especially among HIV-infected people, a predominantly working-aged population. We aimed to quantify the risk of work cessation following HIV diagnosis in France in 2004-2010 and to measure the respective burden of HIV-related characteristics and of associated comorbidities on this risk. DESIGN: We used data from a multicenter cohort made of a diversified sample of recently diagnosed HIV-1-infected adults, antiretroviral treatment-naive at baseline in 2004-2008 (ANRS-COPANA cohort). Detailed information on living conditions and clinical and biological characteristics were collected prospectively. METHODS: The risk of work cessation among the 376 working-aged participants employed at baseline was estimated using the Kaplan-Meier method. Characteristics associated with the risk of work cessation were identified using multivariate Cox models. RESULTS: The cumulative probability of work cessation reached 14.1% after 2 years and 34.7% after 5 years. Diabetes, hypertension and, to a lesser extent, signs of depression were associated with increased risks of work cessation after accounting for socio-occupational characteristics [adjusted hazard ratios (95% confidence interval): 5.7 (1.7-18.8), 3.1 (1.5-6.4) and 1.6 (0.9-2.9), respectively]. In contrast, HIV disease severity and treatment and experience of HIV-related discrimination were not statistically associated with the risk of work cessation. CONCLUSION: The risk of work cessation during the course of HIV disease has remained substantial in the most recent period in France. Comorbidities, but not characteristics of HIV disease itself, substantially affect chances of maintaining employment. This provides insights into strategies for limiting the burden of HIV disease for individuals and society.
تدمد: 0269-9370
الوصول الحر: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::7ba9cf73cc46477f65d9f4e8382eca09Test
https://doi.org/10.1097/qad.0b013e32834dcf61Test
حقوق: OPEN
رقم الانضمام: edsair.doi.dedup.....7ba9cf73cc46477f65d9f4e8382eca09
قاعدة البيانات: OpenAIRE