دورية أكاديمية

High prevalence of neurodevelopmental problems in adolescents eligible for bariatric surgery for severe obesity.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: High prevalence of neurodevelopmental problems in adolescents eligible for bariatric surgery for severe obesity.
المؤلفون: Björk, Anna, Dahlgren, Jovanna, Gronowitz, Eva, Henriksson Wessely, Fanny, Janson, Annika, Engström, My, Sjögren, Lovisa, Olbers, Torsten, Järvholm, Kajsa
المصدر: Acta Paediatrica; May2021, Vol. 110 Issue 5, p1534-1540, 7p
مصطلحات موضوعية: BARIATRIC surgery, BINGE-eating disorder, COMPULSIVE eating, MORBID obesity, TEENAGERS, NEURODEVELOPMENTAL treatment for infants, GASTRIC bypass, RESEARCH, RESEARCH methodology, MEDICAL cooperation, EVALUATION research, COMPARATIVE studies, BULIMIA, DISEASE prevalence, DISEASE complications
مستخلص: Aim: To assess the prevalence of neurodevelopmental problems in adolescents with severe obesity and their associations with binge eating and depression.Methods: Data were collected at inclusion in a randomised study of bariatric surgery in 48 adolescents (73% girls; mean age 15.7 ± 1.0 years; mean body mass index 42.6 ± 5.2 kg/m2 ). Parents completed questionnaires assessing their adolescents' symptoms of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder and autism spectrum disorder and reported earlier diagnoses. Patients answered self-report questionnaires on binge eating and depressive symptoms.Results: The parents of 26/48 adolescents (54%) reported scores above cut-off for symptoms of the targeted disorders in their adolescents, but only 15% reported a diagnosis, 32% of adolescents reported binge eating, and 20% reported symptoms of clinical depression. No significant associations were found between neurodevelopmental problems and binge eating or depressive symptoms. Only a third of the adolescents reported no problems in either area.Conclusion: Two thirds of adolescents seeking surgical weight loss presented with substantial mental health problems (reported by themselves or their parents). This illustrates the importance of a multi-professional approach and the need to screen for and treat mental health disorders in adolescents with obesity. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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قاعدة البيانات: Complementary Index
الوصف
تدمد:08035253
DOI:10.1111/apa.15702