دورية أكاديمية

The effects of agricultural activities and atmospheric acid deposition on carbonate weathering in a small karstic agricultural catchment, Southwest China

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: The effects of agricultural activities and atmospheric acid deposition on carbonate weathering in a small karstic agricultural catchment, Southwest China
المؤلفون: Yu Chen, Yongjun Jiang
المصدر: Acta Carsologica, Vol 45, Iss 2 (2016)
بيانات النشر: Slovenian Academy of Sciences and Arts, 2016.
سنة النشر: 2016
المجموعة: LCC:Petrology
LCC:Stratigraphy
مصطلحات موضوعية: carbonate weathering, karst groundwater, agricultural activities, atmospheric acid deposition, qingmuguan, southwest china, Petrology, QE420-499, Stratigraphy, QE640-699
الوصف: In order to quantify the sources and fluxes of DIC, the effects of the use of N-fertilizers and acid deposition on carbonate weathering have been quantified by hydrochemistry and δ13CDIC of groundwater in Qingmuguan underground river system (QURS) – a small karstic agricultural catchment of Southwest China. The results show that: (1) the significant temporal variations for major element concentrations and δ13CDIC of groundwater in different months were observed, especially, of which the groundwater showed significant high concentrations of DIC, Ca2+, Mg2+, NO3−, SO42− and δ13CDIC in rainy season and fertilizing period in the QURS; (2) the contributions of carbonate dissolution by carbonic acid to total concentrations of (Ca2++Mg2+) and HCO3− of groundwater in different months averaged 68.5 % and 81.0 %, respectively. While the contributions of carbonate dissolution by nitric acid originated from the use of N-fertilizers and atmospheric acid deposition to total concentrations of (Ca2++Mg2+) and HCO3− of groundwater in different months averaged 11.1 % and 6.7 %, respectively, and the contributions of carbonate dissolution by sulphuric acid originated from the atmospheric acid deposition to total concentrations of (Ca2++Mg2+) and HCO3− of groundwater in different months averaged 20.4 % and 12.3 %, respectively; (3) the δ13CDIC increased obviously with (Ca2++Mg2+)/HCO3− of groundwater in the rainy season and fertilizing period indicated that the use of N-fertilizers and atmospheric acid deposition should be responsible for the elevated the δ13CDIC and the molar ratio of (Ca2++Mg2+)/HCO3− of groundwater in the QURS. Key words: carbonate weathering, karst groundwater, agricultural activities, atmospheric acid deposition, Qingmuguan, Southwest China.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 0583-6050
1580-2612
العلاقة: https://ojs.zrc-sazu.si/carsologica/article/view/4507Test; https://doaj.org/toc/0583-6050Test; https://doaj.org/toc/1580-2612Test
DOI: 10.3986/ac.v45i2.4507
الوصول الحر: https://doaj.org/article/fffeb04986a24d1e84d2b776aed08af7Test
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.fffeb04986a24d1e84d2b776aed08af7
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:05836050
15802612
DOI:10.3986/ac.v45i2.4507