The link between the tonehole lattice cutoff frequency and clarinet sound radiation: a quantitative study
| العنوان: | The link between the tonehole lattice cutoff frequency and clarinet sound radiation: a quantitative study |
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| المؤلفون: | Philippe Guillemain, Tom Colinot, J. Kergomard, Erik Alan Petersen |
| المساهمون: | Laboratoire de Mécanique et d'Acoustique [Marseille] (LMA ), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-École Centrale de Marseille (ECM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS) |
| المصدر: | Acta Acustica Acta Acustica, Les Ulis, France : Les Editions de Physique, 2020, 4, ⟨10.1051/aacus/2020018⟩ Acta Acustica, Vol 4, Iss 5, p 18 (2020) Acta Acustica, 2020, 4, ⟨10.1051/aacus/2020018⟩ |
| بيانات النشر: | EDP Sciences, 2020. |
| سنة النشر: | 2020 |
| مصطلحات موضوعية: | Acoustics and Ultrasonics, Wave propagation, Frequency band, Acoustics, QC221-246, 01 natural sciences, Cutoff frequency, 03 medical and health sciences, Speech and Hearing, Resonator, 0302 clinical medicine, Lattice (music), 0103 physical sciences, Electrical and Electronic Engineering, 030223 otorhinolaryngology, 010301 acoustics, [SPI.ACOU]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Acoustics [physics.class-ph], Physics, Radiation, Acoustics in engineering. Acoustical engineering, Oscillation, Acoustics. Sound, Clarinet, Computer Science Applications, Amplitude, Woodwind, TA365-367, Computer Science::Sound, Harmonics, Tonehole lattice |
| الوصف: | International audience; Musical instruments are said to have a personality, which we notice in the sound that they produce. The oscillation mechanism inside woodwinds is commonly studied, but the transmission from internal waveforms to radiated sound is often overlooked, although it is musically essential. It is influenced by the geometry of their resonators which are acoustical waveguides with frequency dependent behavior due in part to the lattice of open toneholes. For this acoustically periodic medium, wave propagation theory predicts that waves are evanescent in low frequency and propagate into the lattice above the cutoff frequency. These phenomena are generally assumed to impact the external sound perceived by the instrumentalist and the audience, however, a quantitative link has never been demonstrated. Here we show that the lattice shapes the radiated sound by inducing a reinforced frequency band in the envelope of the spectrum near the cutoff of the lattice. This is a direct result of the size and spacing between toneholes, independent of the generating sound source and musician, which we show using external measurements and simulations in playing conditions. As with the clarinet, the amplitude of the even harmonics increases with frequency until they match odd harmonics at the reinforced spectrum region. |
| تدمد: | 2681-4617 1022-4793 |
| الوصول الحر: | https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::2281a5009c57d6d4f8c509a64bd29b15Test https://doi.org/10.1051/aacus/2020018Test |
| حقوق: | OPEN |
| رقم الانضمام: | edsair.doi.dedup.....2281a5009c57d6d4f8c509a64bd29b15 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | OpenAIRE |
| تدمد: | 26814617 10224793 |
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