دورية أكاديمية

Synthetic conversion of leaf chloroplasts into carotenoid-rich plastids reveals mechanistic basis of natural chromoplast development

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Synthetic conversion of leaf chloroplasts into carotenoid-rich plastids reveals mechanistic basis of natural chromoplast development
المؤلفون: Llorente, Briardo, Torres-Montilla, Salvador, Morelli, Luca, Florez-Sarasa, Igor, Matus, José Tomás, Ezquerro, Miguel, D'Andrea, Lucio, Houhou, Fakhreddine, Majer, Eszter, Picó, Belén, Cebolla, Jaime, Troncoso, Adrian, Fernie, Alisdair R., Daròs, José Antonio, Rodriguez-Concepcion, Manuel
المصدر: Llorente , B , Torres-Montilla , S , Morelli , L , Florez-Sarasa , I , Matus , J T , Ezquerro , M , D'Andrea , L , Houhou , F , Majer , E , Picó , B , Cebolla , J , Troncoso , A , Fernie , A R , Daròs , J A & Rodriguez-Concepcion , M 2020 , ' Synthetic conversion of leaf chloroplasts into carotenoid-rich plastids reveals mechanistic basis of natural chromoplast development ' , Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America , vol. 117 , ....
سنة النشر: 2020
مصطلحات موضوعية: Carotenoid, Chromoplast, Differentiation, Phytoene, Synthetic
الوصف: Plastids, the defining organelles of plant cells, undergo physiological and morphological changes to fulfill distinct biological functions. In particular, the differentiation of chloroplasts into chromoplasts results in an enhanced storage capacity for carotenoids with industrial and nutritional value such as beta-carotene (provitamin A). Here, we show that synthetically inducing a burst in the production of phytoene, the first committed intermediate of the carotenoid pathway, elicits an artificial chloroplast-to-chromoplast differentiation in leaves. Phytoene overproduction initially interferes with photosynthesis, acting as a metabolic threshold switch mechanism that weakens chloroplast identity. In a second stage, phytoene conversion into downstream carotenoids is required for the differentiation of chromoplasts, a process that involves a concurrent reprogramming of nuclear gene expression and plastid morphology for improved carotenoid storage. We hence demonstrate that loss of photosynthetic competence and enhanced production of carotenoids are not just consequences but requirements for chloroplasts to differentiate into chromoplasts.
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
اللغة: English
DOI: 10.1073/pnas.2004405117
الإتاحة: https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2004405117Test
https://researchers.mq.edu.au/en/publications/9e4a44c8-4589-49b7-8534-900172efc915Test
http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85090310568&partnerID=8YFLogxKTest
حقوق: info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.A6215991
قاعدة البيانات: BASE