التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: |
MORC2 Signaling Integrates Phosphorylation-Dependent, ATPase-Coupled Chromatin Remodeling during the DNA Damage Response |
المؤلفون: |
Li, Da-Qiang, Nair, Sujit S., Ohshiro, Kazufumi, Kumar, Anupam, Nair, Vasudha S., Pakala, Suresh B., Reddy, Sirigiri Divijendra Natha, Gajula, Rajendra P., Eswaran, Jeyanthy, Aravind, L., Kumar, Rakesh |
المصدر: |
Cell Reports; December 2012, Vol. 2 Issue: 6 p1657-1669, 13p |
مستخلص: |
Chromatin dynamics play a central role in maintaining genome integrity, but how this is achieved remains largely unknown. Here, we report that microrchidia CW-type zinc finger 2 (MORC2), an uncharacterized protein with a derived PHD finger domain and a conserved GHKL-type ATPase module, is a physiological substrate of p21-activated kinase 1 (PAK1), an important integrator of extracellular signals and nuclear processes. Following DNA damage, MORC2 is phosphorylated on serine 739 in a PAK1-dependent manner, and phosphorylated MORC2 regulates its DNA-dependent ATPase activity to facilitate chromatin remodeling. Moreover, MORC2 associates with chromatin and promotes gamma-H2AX induction in a PAK1 phosphorylation-dependent manner. Consequently, cells expressing MORC2-S739A mutation displayed a reduction in DNA repair efficiency and were hypersensitive to DNA-damaging agent. These findings suggest that the PAK1-MORC2 axis is critical for orchestrating the interplay between chromatin dynamics and the maintenance of genomic integrity through sequentially integrating multiple essential enzymatic processes. |
قاعدة البيانات: |
Supplemental Index |