Experimental and optimization studies on phycoremediation of dairy wastewater and biomass production efficiency of Chlorella vulgaris isolated from Ganga River, Haridwar, India
العنوان: | Experimental and optimization studies on phycoremediation of dairy wastewater and biomass production efficiency of Chlorella vulgaris isolated from Ganga River, Haridwar, India |
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المؤلفون: | Sonika Kumari, Vinod Kumar, Richa Kothari, Pankaj Kumar |
المصدر: | Environmental Science and Pollution Research. 29:74643-74654 |
بيانات النشر: | Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2022. |
سنة النشر: | 2022 |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | Oxygen, Rivers, Biofuels, Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis, RNA, Ribosomal, 28S, Microalgae, Environmental Chemistry, Biomass, General Medicine, Wastewater, Chlorella vulgaris, Pollution, Water Pollutants, Chemical |
الوصف: | Dairy wastewaters (DWW) are rich in several pollutants, including high biochemical oxygen demand (BOD) and chemical oxygen demand (COD), and their unsafe disposal may cause damage to the environment. In this study, Chlorella vulgaris (identified as NIES:227 strain based on 28s rRNA sequencing) was isolated from the freshwater habitat of the Ganga River at Haridwar, India, and further tested for its efficacy in treating DWW. The phycoremediation experiments were conducted using three different DWW concentrations (0, 50, and 100%), operating temperatures (20, 25, and 30 °C), and light intensities (2000, 3000, and 4000 lx) using response surface methodology. Results showed that after 16 days of experiments, a significant (P 0.05) reduction in BOD (96.65%) and COD (87.50%) along with a maximum biomass production of 1.757 g/L was achieved using 57.72% of dairy industry wastewater, 24.16 °C of reactor temperature, and 3874.51 lx of light intensity. The RSM models had coefficient of determination (R |
تدمد: | 1614-7499 0944-1344 |
الوصول الحر: | https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::10a0775379d9c63991d92e2a87d0e7d9Test https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-022-21069-1Test |
حقوق: | CLOSED |
رقم الانضمام: | edsair.doi.dedup.....10a0775379d9c63991d92e2a87d0e7d9 |
قاعدة البيانات: | OpenAIRE |
تدمد: | 16147499 09441344 |
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