دورية أكاديمية

Clinical and advanced neurophysiology in the prognostic and diagnostic evaluation of disorders of consciousness: review of an IFCN-endorsed expert group

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Clinical and advanced neurophysiology in the prognostic and diagnostic evaluation of disorders of consciousness: review of an IFCN-endorsed expert group
المؤلفون: Comanducci, A., Boly, M., Claassen, J., De Lucia, M., Gibson, R. M., Juan, E., Laureys, Steven, Naccache, L., Owen, A. M., Rosanova, M., Rossetti, A. O., Schnakers, Caroline, Sitt, J. D., Schiff, N. D., Massimini, M.
المساهمون: CHU de Liège-Centre du Cerveau² - ULiège
المصدر: Clinical Neurophysiology (2020)
بيانات النشر: Elsevier Ireland Ltd, 2020.
سنة النشر: 2020
مصطلحات موضوعية: EEG, Human health sciences, Neurology, Sciences de la santé humaine, Neurologie
الوصف: The analysis of spontaneous EEG activity and evoked potentials is a cornerstone of the instrumental evaluation of patients with disorders of consciousness (DoC). The past few years have witnessed an unprecedented surge in EEG-related research applied to the prediction and detection of recovery of consciousness after severe brain injury, opening up the prospect that new concepts and tools may be available at the bedside. This paper provides a comprehensive, critical overview of both consolidated and investigational electrophysiological techniques for the prognostic and diagnostic assessment of DoC. We describe conventional clinical EEG approaches, then focus on evoked and event-related potentials, and finally we analyze the potential of novel research findings. In doing so, we (i) draw a distinction between acute, prolonged and chronic phases of DoC, (ii) attempt to relate both clinical and research findings to the underlying neuronal processes and (iii) discuss technical and conceptual caveats. The primary aim of this narrative review is to bridge the gap between standard and emerging electrophysiological measures for the detection and prediction of recovery of consciousness. The ultimate scope is to provide a reference and common ground for academic researchers active in the field of neurophysiology and clinicians engaged in intensive care unit and rehabilitation. © 2020 International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology
نوع الوثيقة: journal article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501Test
article
اللغة: English
العلاقة: info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/H2020/686764; urn:issn:1388-2457; urn:issn:1872-8952
DOI: 10.1016/j.clinph.2020.07.015
الوصول الحر: https://orbi.uliege.be/handle/2268/256425Test
حقوق: open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Test
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
رقم الانضمام: edsorb.256425
قاعدة البيانات: ORBi