مورد إلكتروني

Characteristics of de novo structural changes in the human genome.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Characteristics of de novo structural changes in the human genome.
المؤلفون: Kloosterman, Wigard P
المصدر: Genome research; vol 25, iss 6, 792-801; 1088-9051
بيانات النشر: eScholarship, University of California 2015-06-01
تفاصيل مُضافة: Kloosterman, Wigard P
Francioli, Laurent C
Hormozdiari, Fereydoun
Marschall, Tobias
Hehir-Kwa, Jayne Y
Abdellaoui, Abdel
Lameijer, Eric-Wubbo
Moed, Matthijs H
Koval, Vyacheslav
Renkens, Ivo
van Roosmalen, Markus J
Arp, Pascal
Karssen, Lennart C
Coe, Bradley P
Handsaker, Robert E
Suchiman, Eka D
Cuppen, Edwin
Thung, Djie Tjwan
McVey, Mitch
Wendl, Michael C
Genome of Netherlands Consortium
Uitterlinden, André
van Duijn, Cornelia M
Swertz, Morris A
Wijmenga, Cisca
van Ommen, GertJan B
Slagboom, P Eline
Boomsma, Dorret I
Schönhuth, Alexander
Eichler, Evan E
de Bakker, Paul IW
Ye, Kai
Guryev, Victor
نوع الوثيقة: Electronic Resource
مستخلص: Small insertions and deletions (indels) and large structural variations (SVs) are major contributors to human genetic diversity and disease. However, mutation rates and characteristics of de novo indels and SVs in the general population have remained largely unexplored. We report 332 validated de novo structural changes identified in whole genomes of 250 families, including complex indels, retrotransposon insertions, and interchromosomal events. These data indicate a mutation rate of 2.94 indels (1-20 bp) and 0.16 SVs (>20 bp) per generation. De novo structural changes affect on average 4.1 kbp of genomic sequence and 29 coding bases per generation, which is 91 and 52 times more nucleotides than de novo substitutions, respectively. This contrasts with the equal genomic footprint of inherited SVs and substitutions. An excess of structural changes originated on paternal haplotypes. Additionally, we observed a nonuniform distribution of de novo SVs across offspring. These results reveal the importance of different mutational mechanisms to changes in human genome structure across generations.
مصطلحات الفهرس: Genome of Netherlands Consortium, Humans, Retroelements, Sequence Alignment, Sequence Analysis, DNA, Genomics, Amino Acid Sequence, Haplotypes, Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide, Alleles, Genome, Human, Molecular Sequence Data, Female, Male, INDEL Mutation, Genetic Variation, Mutation Rate, Human Genome, Genetics, Biological Sciences, Medical and Health Sciences, Bioinformatics, article
URL: https://escholarship.org/uc/item/1vz5t8mcTest
https://escholarship.orgTest/
الإتاحة: Open access content. Open access content
public
ملاحظة: application/pdf
Genome research vol 25, iss 6, 792-801 1088-9051
أرقام أخرى: CDLER oai:escholarship.org:ark:/13030/qt1vz5t8mc
qt1vz5t8mc
https://escholarship.org/uc/item/1vz5t8mcTest
https://escholarship.orgTest/
1377970230
المصدر المساهم: UC MASS DIGITIZATION
From OAIster®, provided by the OCLC Cooperative.
رقم الانضمام: edsoai.on1377970230
قاعدة البيانات: OAIster