مورد إلكتروني

Assessment of Reynolds stress components and turbulent pressure loss using 4D flow MRI with extended motion encoding.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Assessment of Reynolds stress components and turbulent pressure loss using 4D flow MRI with extended motion encoding.
المؤلفون: Haraldsson, Henrik
المصدر: Magnetic resonance in medicine; vol 79, iss 4, 1962-1971; 0740-3194
بيانات النشر: eScholarship, University of California 2018-04-01
تفاصيل مُضافة: Haraldsson, Henrik
Kefayati, Sarah
Ahn, Sinyeob
Dyverfeldt, Petter
Lantz, Jonas
Karlsson, Matts
Laub, Gerhard
Ebbers, Tino
Saloner, David
نوع الوثيقة: Electronic Resource
مستخلص: PurposeTo measure the Reynolds stress tensor using 4D flow MRI, and to evaluate its contribution to computed pressure maps.MethodsA method to assess both velocity and Reynolds stress using 4D flow MRI is presented and evaluated. The Reynolds stress is compared by cross-sectional integrals of the Reynolds stress invariants. Pressure maps are computed using the pressure Poisson equation-both including and neglecting the Reynolds stress.ResultGood agreement is seen for Reynolds stress between computational fluid dynamics, simulated MRI, and MRI experiment. The Reynolds stress can significantly influence the computed pressure loss for simulated (eg, -0.52% vs -15.34% error; P < 0.001) and experimental (eg, 306 ± 11 vs 203 ± 6 Pa; P < 0.001) data. A 54% greater pressure loss is seen at the highest experimental flow rate when accounting for Reynolds stress (P < 0.001).Conclusion4D flow MRI with extended motion-encoding enables quantification of both the velocity and the Reynolds stress tensor. The additional information provided by this method improves the assessment of pressure gradients across a stenosis in the presence of turbulence. Unlike conventional methods, which are only valid if the flow is laminar, the proposed method is valid for both laminar and disturbed flow, a common presentation in diseased vessels. Magn Reson Med 79:1962-1971, 2018. © 2017 International Society for Magnetic Resonance in Medicine.
مصطلحات الفهرس: Humans, Constriction, Pathologic, Imaging, Three-Dimensional, Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Blood Flow Velocity, Poisson Distribution, Reproducibility of Results, Phantoms, Algorithms, Stress, Mechanical, Motion, Pressure, Models, Cardiovascular, Computer Simulation, Hydrodynamics, MR flow imaging, arterial stenosis, hemodynamics, phase contrast MRI, pressure loss, turbulence, Biomedical Imaging, Clinical Research, Biomedical Engineering, Nuclear Medicine & Medical Imaging, article
URL: https://escholarship.org/uc/item/036214nzTest
https://escholarship.orgTest/
الإتاحة: Open access content. Open access content
public
ملاحظة: application/pdf
Magnetic resonance in medicine vol 79, iss 4, 1962-1971 0740-3194
أرقام أخرى: CDLER oai:escholarship.org:ark:/13030/qt036214nz
qt036214nz
https://escholarship.org/uc/item/036214nzTest
https://escholarship.orgTest/
1391595249
المصدر المساهم: UC MASS DIGITIZATION
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رقم الانضمام: edsoai.on1391595249
قاعدة البيانات: OAIster