دورية أكاديمية
The mediating role of COVID-19-related burden in the association between adverse childhood experiences and emotional exhaustion: results of the egePan – VOICE study
العنوان: | The mediating role of COVID-19-related burden in the association between adverse childhood experiences and emotional exhaustion: results of the egePan – VOICE study |
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المؤلفون: | Vera Clemens, Petra Beschoner, Marc N. Jarczok, Katja Weimer, Maximilian Kempf, Eva Morawa, Franziska Geiser, Christian Albus, Susan Steudte-Schmiedgen, Harald Gündel, J.M. Fegert, Lucia Jerg-Bretzke |
المصدر: | European Journal of Psychotraumatology, Vol 12, Iss 1 (2021) |
بيانات النشر: | Taylor & Francis Group, 2021. |
سنة النشر: | 2021 |
المجموعة: | LCC:Psychiatry |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | adverse childhood experiences (aces), covid-19, pandemic, emotional exhaustion, burnout, healthcare professionals, Psychiatry, RC435-571 |
الوصف: | Background: Adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) increase the risk for mental health problems. However, there is a lack of data targeting the role of ACEs for one of the most prevalent mental health problems in health-care professionals: burnout. Objective: We aimed to assess the relationship between ACEs and the core burnout dimension ‘emotional exhaustion’ (EE). As health-care professionals have been facing particular challenges during the COVID-19 pandemic, we furthermore aimed to assess the role of COVID-19 associated burden in the interplay between ACEs and EE. Methods: During the first lockdown in Germany, a total of 2500 medical healthcare professionals were questioned in a cross-sectional online survey. Questions targeted, among others, sociodemographics, ACEs, COVID-19-associated problems (e.g. increase of workload, worries about relatives and patients) and emotional exhaustion, measured by the respective dimension of the Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI). Results: In German health-care professionals, ACEs were associated with a higher EE score. The number of experienced ACEs was associated with the majority of assessed COVID-19-associated problems. An increasing number of ACEs predicted higher EE scores, controlling for gender. The association between ACEs and EE was mediated significantly by COVID-19-associated problems. These included maladaptive coping strategies such as increased smoking, drinking and use of antidepressants/tranquilizers, feeling less protected by measures of the employee or the state, a greater feeling of being burdened by COVID-19-associated problems and greater exhaustion and sleep problems. Conclusion: Our findings suggest ACEs as significant risk factor for EE in German health-care professionals. The current pandemic means a significant burden that further pronounces this risk. |
نوع الوثيقة: | article |
وصف الملف: | electronic resource |
اللغة: | English |
تدمد: | 2000-8066 20008198 |
العلاقة: | https://doaj.org/toc/2000-8066Test |
DOI: | 10.1080/20008198.2021.1976441 |
الوصول الحر: | https://doaj.org/article/01f507a9e13342938562de7a61d1cc5aTest |
رقم الانضمام: | edsdoj.01f507a9e13342938562de7a61d1cc5a |
قاعدة البيانات: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
تدمد: | 20008066 20008198 |
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DOI: | 10.1080/20008198.2021.1976441 |