دورية أكاديمية

Compared impact of compost and digestate on priming effect and hydrophobicity of soils depending on textural composition

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Compared impact of compost and digestate on priming effect and hydrophobicity of soils depending on textural composition
المؤلفون: Voelkner Amrei, Diercks Charlotte, Horn Rainer
المصدر: Die Bodenkultur, Vol 70, Iss 1, Pp 47-57 (2019)
بيانات النشر: Sciendo, 2019.
سنة النشر: 2019
المجموعة: LCC:Environmental sciences
مصطلحات موضوعية: organic amendments, microbial activity, organic carbon, basal respiration rate, repellency index, organische düngemittel, mikrobielle aktivität, organischer kohlenstoff, basale respirationsrate, Environmental sciences, GE1-350
الوصف: Digestates and compost are used as valuable fertilizers in agriculture because of their benefits for plant nutrition and carbon sequestration potential. These amendments are also suspected to interfere negatively with the soil. To compare their relevance for priming effect and hydrophobicity of soils, two amounts of digestate or compost, respectively, were mixed with a homogenized cambic Luvisol and a Podzol. The basal respiration rate (BAS), the repellency index (RI) and organic carbon content (Corg) of pre-dried mixtures were investigated. The podsolic mixture showed quantitative reduction of Corg and increased BAS (this effect was not statistically significant) due to priming effect through microbial stimulation. As a result of enhanced organic substance (OS) protection in the cambic Luvisol mixture, constant amounts of Corg and declined BAS could be detected. The wettability was reduced in both soils: either directly by the supply of amphiphilic components or indirectly by increased incorporation of microbial exudates. This reduction was not statistically significant. Higher contents of available organic compounds in digestates and higher amounts of hydrophobic humic acids in the compost could be assumed to be decisive for generation of hydrophobicity. Also the soil texture controlled the microbial decomposition by higher incorporation of OS in finer pores and contributed to the protection against microbial decay.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: German
English
تدمد: 0006-5471
العلاقة: https://doaj.org/toc/0006-5471Test
DOI: 10.2478/boku-2019-0004
الوصول الحر: https://doaj.org/article/64f498d42bc5414a8aabbc94aaaa72caTest
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.64f498d42bc5414a8aabbc94aaaa72ca
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:00065471
DOI:10.2478/boku-2019-0004