التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
| العنوان: |
The commission of crime from the perspective of decision-making differences. |
| المؤلفون: |
Jiaxi Peng, Jiaxi Zhang, Weizhuo Yuan, Xuan Zhou, Jianquan Tian, Peng Fang |
| المصدر: |
Frontiers in Psychology; 10/10/2022, Vol. 13, p01-10, 10p |
| مصطلحات موضوعية: |
REWARD (Psychology), CRIMINAL behavior, DELAY discounting (Psychology), DECISION making, LOGISTIC regression analysis |
| مستخلص: |
A criminal act can be regarded as an irrational decision-making process. Therefore, understanding differences in the criminal decision-making process would shed light on criminal behavior. We utilized dual processing theory to propose that offenders' differences in decision-making may cause them to adopt non-adaptive behaviors, such as high reference point setting, abnormal reward-punishment sensitivity, delayed discounting rate, and decision-making style. Our study compares differences in these indicators between offenders (n = 518) and non-offenders (n = 636) in a diverse sample of Chinese adults. The results showed that compared with non-offenders, offenders had higher relative deprivation, reward sensitivity, and delayed discounting rates but lower punishment sensitivity and vigilance in decision-making. A logistic regression analysis also shows that the above factors were significant predictive indicators for the commission of crimes. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
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