دورية أكاديمية

Remote limb ischemic postconditioning inhibits microglia pyroptosis by modulating HGF after acute ischemia stroke.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Remote limb ischemic postconditioning inhibits microglia pyroptosis by modulating HGF after acute ischemia stroke.
المؤلفون: Yu, Lu, Zhang, Zuohui, Chen, Hao, Wang, Miao, Mao, Wenqi, Hu, Jinxia, Zuo, Dandan, Lv, Bingchen, Wu, Weifeng, Qi, Suhua, Cui, Guiyun
المصدر: Bioengineering & Translational Medicine; Nov2023, Vol. 8 Issue 6, p1-15, 15p
مصطلحات موضوعية: ISCHEMIC postconditioning, PYROPTOSIS, HEPATOCYTE growth factor, HIGH throughput screening (Drug development), MICROGLIA, REPERFUSION, MYOCARDIAL reperfusion
مستخلص: The repetitive inflation–deflation of a blood pressure cuff on a limb is known as remote limb ischemic postconditioning (RIPostC). It prevents brain damage induced by acute ischemia stroke (AIS). Pyroptosis, executed by the pore‐forming protein gasdermin D (GSDMD), is a type of regulated cell death triggered by proinflammatory signals. It contributes to the pathogenesis of ischemic brain injury. However, the effects of RIPostC on pyroptosis following AIS remain largely unknown. In our study, linear correlation analysis confirmed that serum GSDMD levels in AIS patients upon admission were positively correlated with NIHSS scores. RIPostC treatment significantly reduced GSDMD level compared with patients without RIPostC at 3 days post‐treatment. Besides, middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO) surgery was performed on C57BL/6 male mice and RIPostC was induced immediately after MCAO. We found that RIPostC suppressed the activation of NLRP3 inflammasome to reduce the maturation of GSDMD, leading to decreased pyroptosis in microglia after AIS. Hepatocyte growth factor (HGF) was identified using the high throughput screening. Importantly, HGF siRNA, exogenous HGF, and ISG15 siRNA were used to reveal that HGF/ISG15 is a possible mechanism of RIPostC regulation in vivo and in vitro. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Bioengineering & Translational Medicine is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
قاعدة البيانات: Complementary Index
الوصف
تدمد:23806761
DOI:10.1002/btm2.10590