دورية أكاديمية

Manifestation of subacute cutaneous lupus erythematosus during treatment with anti-PD-1 antibody cemiplimab – a case report

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Manifestation of subacute cutaneous lupus erythematosus during treatment with anti-PD-1 antibody cemiplimab – a case report
المؤلفون: Simon Fietz, Anne Fröhlich, Cornelia Mauch, Luka de Vos-Hillebrand, Tanja Fetter, Jennifer Landsberg, Friederike Hoffmann, Judith Sirokay
المصدر: Frontiers in Immunology, Vol 14 (2023)
بيانات النشر: Frontiers Media S.A.
سنة النشر: 2023
المجموعة: Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles
مصطلحات موضوعية: case report, cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma, immunotherapy, anti-PD-1 antibody, cutaneous lupus erythematosus, Immunologic diseases. Allergy, RC581-607
الوصف: IntroductionThe anti-programmed cell death protein 1 (PD-1) antibody cemiplimab has shown promising results in the treatment of unresectable or metastatic squamous cell carcinoma, however, frequently leads to immune-related adverse events limiting therapy efficacy. Although cutaneous side effects are common, only very few cases of cutaneous lupus erythematosus have been reported under anti-PD-1 immunotherapy. So far, no case of cutaneous lupus has been described under treatment with cemiplimab.Case reportFor the first time, we report the case of a patient with advanced squamous cell carcinoma, who developed clinical and histological findings in sun-exposed skin that were consistent with anti-SS-A/Ro antibody-positive subacute cutaneous lupus erythematosus (SCLE) under treatment with cemiplimab. Additionally, laboratory chemical analyses revealed a severe immune-related hepatitis without clinical symptoms. Both, the SCLE and the hepatitis, resolved after the administration of topical and systemic steroids and the discontinuation of anti-PD-1 therapy.ConclusionTreatment with cemiplimab can be associated with the appearance of cutaneous lupus erythematosus in sun-exposed areas. Application of topical and systemic glucocorticoids can lead to a rapid resolution of the skin eruptions. Moreover, our case illustrates the possibility of simultaneously occurring severe immune-related adverse events. This highlights the importance of additional diagnostics to avoid overlooking additional immune-related adverse events.
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1664-3224
العلاقة: https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2023.1324231/fullTest; https://doaj.org/toc/1664-3224Test; https://doaj.org/article/5c65c93846d04e19a86da137502b47bdTest
DOI: 10.3389/fimmu.2023.1324231
الإتاحة: https://doi.org/10.3389/fimmu.2023.1324231Test
https://doaj.org/article/5c65c93846d04e19a86da137502b47bdTest
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.ACA7E390
قاعدة البيانات: BASE
الوصف
تدمد:16643224
DOI:10.3389/fimmu.2023.1324231