كتاب
A study on methanol herbal plant extract of Echinacea (Echinacea purpurea) on immunity level of Mugil cephalus
| العنوان: | A study on methanol herbal plant extract of Echinacea (Echinacea purpurea) on immunity level of Mugil cephalus |
|---|---|
| المؤلفون: | Kakoolaki, S., Jedgal, S., Salehi, H., Sepahdari, A., Hoseinzadeh Sahafi, H., Zorriehzahra, S.J., Mehrabi, M.R., Soltanian, S., Gholipour kanani, H., Akhlaghi, M. |
| بيانات النشر: | Iranian Fisheries Science Research Institute Tehran, Iran |
| سنة النشر: | 2017 |
| المجموعة: | IODE-UNESCO: OceanDocs - E-Repository of Ocean Publications |
| مصطلحات موضوعية: | Echinacea purpurea, Mugil cephalus, Photobacteriosis, Growth, Gematology, Immunity, Photobacterium damselae, Medicinal, EP |
| جغرافية الموضوع: | Iran |
| الوصف: | Medicinal plants have been used in oriental medicine for centuries. Echinacea purpurea (Asteraceae), also known as the purple coneflower, is an herbal medicine with positive effects on various immune parameters that has been used customarily as a treatment for the common cold, coughs, bronchitis, upper respiratory infections, and some inflammatory conditions. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of Echinacea purpurea (EP) extract on a non-specific immunity of Mugil cephalus. Three hundred and sixty Gray mullet larvae with average weight of 0.75 ± 0.02 g and an average length of 4.40 ±0.81cm collected from Ramin port where is located at 5 km far from the Chabahar and finally transferred to lab of trial in Offshore Research Center. This research was designed based on 4 treatment, Each with 3 replicates. The major factors examined containing growth factors mainly consists of average weight, average daily gain, protein efficiency rate, protein productive rate, hematological and biochemical factors including globin, albumin, total protein, lysozyme, ultimately, immunological factors, and respiratory burst and phagocytosis percent. In general, the results of this study showed that the addition of 100 and 200 mg of EP extract per kg of diet led to a significant increase in growth parameters (final weight, food intake, daily growth rate and efficiency of protein), hematology (RBC, WBC, Hb, Hct) and biochemical factors (total protein, albumin, globulin) in gray mullet were compared to control. The highest lysozyme activity, immunoglobulin, phagocytosis and respiratory burst was observed in treatment containing 200 mg EP extract per kg food. Treatment containing 200 mg EP extract per kg food showed a minimal mortality after challenge with bacteria photobacterium damselae compared to the control treatment. Finally, the present results suggest that diet containing 200 200 mg EP extract per kg food could improve growth, hematology, immunity and resistance against photobacteriosis of grey mullet. ; Iranian ... |
| نوع الوثيقة: | book report |
| وصف الملف: | 35pp. |
| اللغة: | Persian |
| العلاقة: | 51326; http://hdl.handle.net/1834/13920Test |
| الإتاحة: | http://hdl.handle.net/1834/13920Test |
| رقم الانضمام: | edsbas.EDA44BB7 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | BASE |
| الوصف غير متاح. |