دورية أكاديمية

Evaluation of antidiabetic effect of Cissampelos pareira L. (Menispermaceae) root extract in streptozotocin-nicotinamide-induced diabetic rats via targeting SGLT2 inhibition

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Evaluation of antidiabetic effect of Cissampelos pareira L. (Menispermaceae) root extract in streptozotocin-nicotinamide-induced diabetic rats via targeting SGLT2 inhibition
المؤلفون: Ankit Kumar, Ravindra Semwal, Ashutosh Chauhan, Ruchi Badoni Semwal, Subhash Chandra, Debabrata Sircar, Partha Roy, Deepak Kumar Semwal
المصدر: Phytomedicine Plus, Vol 2, Iss 4, Pp 100374- (2022)
بيانات النشر: Elsevier
سنة النشر: 2022
المجموعة: Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles
مصطلحات موضوعية: Diabetes mellitus, Lipid profile, Liver function test, Kidney function test, Ayurveda, Other systems of medicine, RZ201-999
الوصف: Background: Cissampelos pareira L. (Menispermaceae) has been used in Indian traditional medicine for a variety of human ailments including diabetes mellitus. Although its anti-hyperglycemic activity has been validated by previous studies, a detailed mechanism of action and the responsible components are still unknown. Purpose: The present study aimed to evaluate the antidiabetic effect of aqueous-ethanolic extract of C. pareira roots in streptozotocin-nicotinamide (STZ-NAM)-induced diabetic rats via targeting SGLT2 inhibition. Methods: In vitro α-amylase and α-glucosidase inhibitory assays were conducted using Epoch Microplate Spectrophotometer. A-498 cells viability assay and SGLT2 protein expression study were conducted using MTT assay and western blot respectively. STZ-NAM-induced diabetic rats were used as a model to evaluate the antidiabetic effect of the extract. Selected bioactive compounds reported earlier from the plant were studied for their in silico SGLT2 inhibitory activity. Results: The extract showed α-amylase and α-glucosidase inhibitory effects with IC50 values of 18.0 ± 1.01 and 4.87±0.54 mg/mL, respectively. A-498 cells viability assay showed its CC50 value of 0.8 mg/mL. The extract showed a notable effect on SGLT2 protein expression. The in vivo study revealed that the extract significantly (p<0.05) reduced the glucose levels in rats at the dose of 500 mg/kg, b.w. in a 28-days study. The molecular docking studies revealed insulanoline and warifteine as the most active compounds with docking scores of -10 and -9.9 kcal mol−1, respectively. Conclusion: The study showed that the extract has the potential to reduce STZ-induced elevated blood glucose without affecting liver and kidney functions.
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2667-0313
العلاقة: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667031322001531Test; https://doaj.org/toc/2667-0313Test; https://doaj.org/article/2984e4f8d1d245e5a8f9e19047e581a9Test
DOI: 10.1016/j.phyplu.2022.100374
الإتاحة: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.phyplu.2022.100374Test
https://doaj.org/article/2984e4f8d1d245e5a8f9e19047e581a9Test
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.428A5085
قاعدة البيانات: BASE
الوصف
تدمد:26670313
DOI:10.1016/j.phyplu.2022.100374