دورية أكاديمية

Effects of body size and root to shoot ratio on foliar nutrient resorption efficiency in Amaranthus mangostanus

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Effects of body size and root to shoot ratio on foliar nutrient resorption efficiency in Amaranthus mangostanus
المؤلفون: Peng, Huiyuan, Yan, Zhengbing, Chen, Yahan, Zhao, Xujian, Han, Wenxuan
بيانات النشر: WILEY
سنة النشر: 2019
المجموعة: Institute of Botany: IBCAS OpenIR (Chinese Academy Of Sciences) / 中国科学院植物研究所机构知识库
مصطلحات موضوعية: Amaranthaceae, biomass allocation, nutrient acquisition, nutrient conservation, nutrient resorption, retranslocation, remobilization efficiency, plant size, sink pool, root to shoot ratio, stem height, diameter, Plant Sciences, PHOSPHORUS-RESORPTION, MINERAL-NUTRITION, TROPICAL FOREST, BIOMASS, NITROGEN, PATTERNS, GROWTH, HEIGHT, REEVALUATION, ALLOCATION
الوصف: Premise of the StudyNutrient resorption is essential for plant nutrient conservation. Large-bodied plants potentially have large nutrient sink pools and high nutrient flux. Whether and how nutrient resorption can be regulated by plant size and biomass allocation are yet unknown. MethodsUsing the herbaceous plant Amaranthus mangostanus in greenhouse experiments for two consecutive years, we measured plant biomass, height, and stem diameter and calculated the root to shoot biomass ratio (R/S ratio) and nutrient resorption efficiency (NuRE) to assess the effects of plant body size and biomass allocation on NuRE. NuRE was calculated as the percentage reduction in leaf nutrient concentration from green leaf to senesced leaf. Key ResultsNuRE increased with plant biomass, height, and stem diameter, suggesting that the individuals with larger bodies, which led to a larger nutrient pool, tended to resorb proportionally more nutrients from the senescing leaves. NuRE decreased with increasing root to shoot ratio, which might have reflected the nutrient acquisition trade-offs between resorption from the senescent leaves and absorption from the soil. Increased root biomass allocation increased the proportion of nutrient acquisition through absorption more than through resorption. ConclusionsThis study presented the first experimental evidence of how NuRE is linked to plant size (indicated by biomass, height, and stem diameter) and biomass allocation, suggesting that nutrient acquisition could be modulated by the size of the nutrient sink pool and its partitioning in plants, which can improve our understanding of a conservation mechanism for plant nutrients. The body size and root to shoot ratio effects might also partly explain previous inconsistent reports on the relationships between environmental nutrient availability and NuRE.
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
report
اللغة: English
العلاقة: AMERICAN JOURNAL OF BOTANY; http://ir.ibcas.ac.cn/handle/2S10CLM1/19561Test
DOI: 10.1002/ajb2.1246
الإتاحة: https://doi.org/10.1002/ajb2.1246Test
http://ir.ibcas.ac.cn/handle/2S10CLM1/19561Test
حقوق: cn.org.cspace.api.content.CopyrightPolicy@20b1f812
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.13C87E13
قاعدة البيانات: BASE