دورية أكاديمية

Modelling the relative contribution of seed nitrogen reserves and external nitrogen uptake during heterotrophic growth in Medicago truncatula

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Modelling the relative contribution of seed nitrogen reserves and external nitrogen uptake during heterotrophic growth in Medicago truncatula
المؤلفون: S. Brunel-Muguet, B. Mary, C. Dürr
المصدر: Plant and Soil
بيانات النشر: Springer Verlag
سنة النشر: 2014
المجموعة: Université Angers: Okina (Open Knowledge, INformation, Access)
مصطلحات موضوعية: Absorption, Compartment model, Ecology, Medicago truncatula, nitrogen, Plant Physiology, Plant Sciences, remobilization, Seedling, Soil Science & Conservation
الوصف: Background and aims Heterotrophic growth relies on remobilisation of seed reserves and mineral absorption. We used a compartmental model to investigate the fluxes of N absorption and remobilisation of N reserves in a legume seed with high protein content. Methods Seedling growth was studied during the heterotrophic stage in two genotypes of Medicago truncatula as a function of N supply. N absorption and seed remobilisation fluxes were distinguished in a 15 N labelling experiment. Results Remobilisation of seed N reserves was high during germination, but N uptake started as soon as the radicle protruded. Both sources contributed to high elongation rates of the radicle and hypocotyl. When organ lengths stabilised, there was an efflux of N from the cotyledons and roots indicating that seedling growth was limited by carbohydrate production. No significant differences between genotypes were observed except for early N uptake, which was lower in the genotype with the highest initial seed N content. Conclusions N fluxes were similar to those of other non-legume dicotyledonous species but differed from monocotyledonous species. These results improve our understanding of the effects of mineral fertilisation on crop establishment. The compartmental model is a useful tool to analyse N fluxes patterns within and between diverse species, in relation to seed characteristics and soil N availability.
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
اللغة: English
العلاقة: http://okina.univ-angers.fr/publications/ua7922Test
DOI: 10.1007/s11104-014-2182-x
الإتاحة: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11104-014-2182-xTest
http://okina.univ-angers.fr/publications/ua7922Test
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.CF54DE9B
قاعدة البيانات: BASE