دورية أكاديمية

Observational multi-centre, prospective study to characterize novel pathogen-and host-related factors in hospitalized patients with lower respiratory tract infections and/or sepsis - the 'TAILORED-Treatment' study

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Observational multi-centre, prospective study to characterize novel pathogen-and host-related factors in hospitalized patients with lower respiratory tract infections and/or sepsis - the 'TAILORED-Treatment' study
المؤلفون: van Houten, C. B., Oved, K., Eden, E., Cohen, A., Engelhard, D., Boers, S., Kraaij, R., Karlsson, R., Fernandez, D., Gonzalez, E., Li, Y., Stubbs, A., Moore, E. R. B., Hays, J. P., Bont, L. J.
المصدر: BMC Infectious Diseases 18(1) 377
سنة النشر: 2018
المجموعة: Zenodo
مصطلحات موضوعية: Antibiotic resistance, Sepsis, Rapid diagnostics, Lower respiratory tract infections
الوصف: Background: The emergence and spread of antibiotic resistant micro-organisms is a global concern, which is largely attributable to inaccurate prescribing of antibiotics to patients presenting with non-bacterial infections. The use of 'omics' technologies for discovery of novel infection related biomarkers combined with novel treatment algorithms offers possibilities for rapidly distinguishing between bacterial and viral infections. This distinction can be particularly important for patients suffering from lower respiratory tract infections (LRTI) and/or sepsis as they represent a significant burden to healthcare systems. Here we present the study details of the TAILORED-Treatment study, an observational, prospective, multi-centre study aiming to generate a multi-parametric model, combining host and pathogen data, for distinguishing between bacterial and viral aetiologies in children and adults with LRTI and/or sepsis.Methods: A total number of 1200 paediatric and adult patients aged 1 month and older with LRTI and/or sepsis or a non-infectious disease are recruited from Emergency Departments and hospital wards of seven Dutch and Israeli medical centres. A panel of three experienced physicians adjudicate a reference standard diagnosis for all patients (i.e., bacterial or viral infection) using all available clinical and laboratory information, including a 28-day follow-up assessment. Nasal swabs and blood samples are collected for multi-omics investigations including host RNA and protein biomarkers, nasal microbiota profiling, host genomic profiling and bacterial proteomics. Simplified data is entered into a custom-built database in order to develop a multi-parametric model and diagnostic tools for differentiating between bacterial and viral infections. The predictions from the model will be compared with the consensus diagnosis in order to determine its accuracy.Discussion: The TAILORED-Treatment study will provide new insights into the interplay between the host and micro-organisms. New host- or ...
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
اللغة: unknown
العلاقة: info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/FP7/602860/; https://zenodo.org/communities/fp7-bmcTest; https://zenodo.org/record/1344274Test; https://doi.org/10.1186/s12879-018-3300-9Test; oai:zenodo.org:1344274
DOI: 10.1186/s12879-018-3300-9
الإتاحة: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12879-018-3300-9Test
https://zenodo.org/record/1344274Test
حقوق: info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess ; https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcodeTest
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.611DCE28
قاعدة البيانات: BASE