دورية أكاديمية

The clonal evolution of two distinct T315I-positive BCR-ABL1 subclones in a Philadelphia-positive acute lymphoblastic leukemia failing multiple lines of therapy: a case report

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: The clonal evolution of two distinct T315I-positive BCR-ABL1 subclones in a Philadelphia-positive acute lymphoblastic leukemia failing multiple lines of therapy: a case report
المؤلفون: De Benedittis, Caterina, Papayannidis, Cristina, Venturi, Claudia, Abbenante, Maria Chiara, Paolini, Stefania, Parisi, Sarah, Sartor, Chiara, Cavo, Michele, Martinelli, Giovanni, Soverini, Simona
المصدر: BMC Cancer 17(1) 523
سنة النشر: 2017
المجموعة: Zenodo
مصطلحات موضوعية: BCR-ABL1 mutation, T315I mutation, Ph+ Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia, Resistance, Case Report, Relapse, Dasatinib, Ponatinib, Transplant, Blinatumomab
الوصف: Background: The treatment of Philadelphia chromosome-positive Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (Ph+ ALL) patients who harbor the T315I BCR-ABL1 mutation or who have two or more mutations in the same BCR-ABL1 molecule is particularly challenging since first and second-generation Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors (TKIs) are ineffective. Ponatinib, blinatumomab, chemotherapy and transplant are the currently available options in these cases.Case presentation: We here report the case of a young Ph+ ALL patient who relapsed on front-line dasatinib therapy because of two independent T315I-positive subclones, resulting from different nucleotide substitutions -one of whom never reported previously- and where additional mutant clones outgrew and persisted despite ponatinib, transplant, blinatumomab and conventional chemotherapy. Deep Sequencing (DS) was used to dissect the complexity of BCR-ABL1 kinase domain (KD) mutation status and follow the kinetics of different mutant clones across the sequential therapeutic approaches.Conclusions: This case presents several peculiar and remarkable aspects: i) distinct clones may acquire the same amino acid substitution via different nucleotide changes; ii) the T315I mutation may arise also from an 'act' to 'atc' codon change; iii) the strategy of temporarily replacing TKI therapy with chemo or immunotherapy, in order to remove the selective pressure and deselect aggressive mutant clones, cannot always be expected to be effective; iv) BCR-ABL1-mutated sub-clones may persist at very low levels (undetectable even by Deep Sequencing) for long time and then outcompete BCR-ABL1-unmutated ones becoming dominant even in the absence of any TKI selective pressure.
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
اللغة: unknown
العلاقة: info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/FP7/306242/; https://zenodo.org/communities/fp7-bmcTest; https://zenodo.org/record/839575Test; https://doi.org/10.1186/s12885-017-3511-2Test; oai:zenodo.org:839575
DOI: 10.1186/s12885-017-3511-2
الإتاحة: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12885-017-3511-2Test
https://zenodo.org/record/839575Test
حقوق: info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess ; https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcodeTest
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.3E85FD87
قاعدة البيانات: BASE