دورية أكاديمية

Integrative genomic analysis of matched primary and metastatic pediatric osteosarcoma

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Integrative genomic analysis of matched primary and metastatic pediatric osteosarcoma
المؤلفون: Negri, Gian Luca, Grande, Bruno M, Delaidelli, Alberto, El‐Naggar, Amal, Cochrane, Dawn, Lau, Ching C, Triche, Timothy J, Moore, Richard A, Jones, Steven JM, Montpetit, Alexandre, Marra, Marco A, Malkin, David, Morin, Ryan D, Sorensen, Poul H
المساهمون: Michael Smith Foundation for Health Research, St. Baldrick's Foundation, Canadian Institutes of Health Research, Genome British Columbia, Genome Canada
المصدر: The Journal of Pathology ; volume 249, issue 3, page 319-331 ; ISSN 0022-3417 1096-9896
بيانات النشر: Wiley
سنة النشر: 2019
المجموعة: Wiley Online Library (Open Access Articles via Crossref)
الوصف: Despite being the most common childhood bone tumor, the genomic characterization of osteosarcoma remains incomplete. In particular, very few osteosarcoma metastases have been sequenced to date, critical to better understand mechanisms of progression and evolution in this tumor. We performed an integrated whole genome and exome sequencing analysis of paired primary and metastatic pediatric osteosarcoma specimens to identify recurrent genomic alterations. Sequencing of 13 osteosarcoma patients including 13 primary, 10 metastatic, and 3 locally recurring tumors revealed a highly heterogeneous mutational landscape, including cases of hypermutation and microsatellite instability positivity, but with virtually no recurrent alterations except for mutations involving the tumor suppressor genes RB1 and TP53 . At the germline level, we detected alterations in multiple cancer related genes in the majority of the cohort, including those potentially disrupting DNA damage response pathways. Metastases retained only a minimal number of short variants from their corresponding primary tumors, while copy number alterations showed higher conservation. One recurrently amplified gene, KDR , was highly expressed in advanced cases and associated with poor prognosis. © 2019 Pathological Society of Great Britain and Ireland. Published by John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
اللغة: English
DOI: 10.1002/path.5319
الإتاحة: https://doi.org/10.1002/path.5319Test
حقوق: http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vorTest
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.7554FAFF
قاعدة البيانات: BASE