Utilização de parâmetros quantitativos e semi-quantitativos para avaliação dos Ilhéus de Langerhans num modelo animal de Diabetes Mellitus tipo 2.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Utilização de parâmetros quantitativos e semi-quantitativos para avaliação dos Ilhéus de Langerhans num modelo animal de Diabetes Mellitus tipo 2.
المؤلفون: Mega, C., Vala, Helena, Teixeira de Lemos, E., Fernandes, R., Garrido, P., Sereno, J., Parada, B., Melo, F., Teixeira, F., Reis, F.
سنة النشر: 2013
المجموعة: Repositório do Instituto Politécnico de Viseu
مصطلحات موضوعية: Type 2 diabetes mellitus 2 (T2DM), morphologic characterization of the endocrine pancreas, Zucker Diabetic Fatty (ZDF) rats, animal model of T2DM
الوصف: Introduction: Type 2 diabetes mellitus 2 (T2DM) results, amongst others, from insulin resistance and reduction of ß-cell secretion, produced by functional changes and cellular mass reduction. Aim: Chronological morphologic characterization of the endocrine pancreas in an animal model of T2DM, the Zucker Diabetic Fatty (ZDF) rats to elucidate the underlying mechanisms of disease evolution. Material and methods: The pancreas of diabetic, obese rats (ZDF Gmi fa/fa) and their littermates (ZDF Gmi +/+) were compared at 8, 20, 26 weeks of age. After routine stain haematoxylin-eosin. Quantitative and semi-quantitative parameters were applied for evaluation of morphological changes in the islets of Langerhans. Quantitative parameters included counting islet numbers and islet size measurement. Semi-quantitive parameters consisted in the evaluation of islet conformation and perimeter regularity. The inflammatory lesions, vascular congestion and β-cell vacuolization were also classified in a scale from 0 to III. Results: Obese, diabetic ZDF (fa/fa) rats presented, with increasing age, a reduction in islet numbers, progressive deformation of insular architecture, fibrosis and vascular congestion, connected with inflammatory changes and joined by a decrease in insular cellular mass. Conclusion: The coincidence of the progressive histopathologic changes with the metabolic profile obtained in our previous studies shows a decrease in the capacity of the endocrine pancreas to compensate insulin resistance and ß-cell dysfunction. These two conjunct facts make the ZDF fa/fa, rat an appropriate model for a variety of T2DM studies.
نوع الوثيقة: conference object
اللغة: Portuguese
العلاقة: Mega C, Vala H, Teixeira de Lemos E, Fernandes R, Garrido P, Sereno J, Parada B, Melo F, Teixeira F, Reis F (2010). Utilização de parâmetros quantitativos e semi-quantitativos para avaliação dos Ilhéus de Langerhans num modelo animal de Diabetes Mellitus tipo 2. Revista Portuguesa de Ciências Veterinárias. Supl. 109(573-576): 82.; http://hdl.handle.net/10400.19/1458Test
الإتاحة: http://hdl.handle.net/10400.19/1458Test
حقوق: restrictedAccess
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.D49AFEED
قاعدة البيانات: BASE